108th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3526
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration
of David Crockett and his contributions to American history.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
November 19, 2003
Mr. DUNCAN introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Financial Services
A BILL
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration
of David Crockett and his contributions to American history.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `David `Davy' Crockett Commemorative Coin Act'.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) The year 2005 marks the 175th anniversary of a courageous vote on the
floors of Congress by David Crockett.
(2) In 1830, during the 21st Congress, Representative David Crockett rose
to speak out in opposition to a bill for the funding of the removal of Southeastern
Native American tribes to the west of the Mississippi River.
(3) He was the only Member of Congress from his State to oppose the bill,
was fully aware that the majority of his constituents favored the bill,
and understood that he was providing his political foes with an issue that
they could--and did--use to attack him.
(4) Undaunted by threats of political retaliation, he refused to support
a bill designed to remove what he called `the poor remnants of a once powerful
people' from their ancestral homes, claiming instead that he would `sooner
be honestly and politically damned, than hypocritically immortalized'.
(5) The year 2005 also marks the 50th anniversary of the release of a feature-length
motion picture that returned David Crockett to the position he had enjoyed
125 years earlier as the classic image of the American frontier and the
best reflection of the frontier spirit.
(6) As `Davy' Crockett, he was popularized in movies and television, and
he became a cultural icon of the 1950s.
(7) David Crockett first appeared on the national scene as the representative
of a new, proud, and irreverent American character and culture, unique and
apart from European customs and mores.
(8) As a young man from the backwoods of East Tennessee, David Crockett
mastered the skills necessary for life on the American frontier, including
marksmanship and hunting.
(9) The first rifle he owned, with which he developed those skills, is included
in the collection at the East Tennessee Historical Society and will be featured
prominently when the Historical Society opens its expanded museum exhibit
in 2005.
(10) His quick wit and natural leadership abilities allowed him to move
from the humblest of settings to the halls of Congress.
(11) David Crockett was a committed public servant serving 2 terms in the
Tennessee General Assembly and 3 terms in the United States House of Representatives.
(12) During the last 3 months of his life, he fought with others to secure
independence for the Republic of Texas before he died a hero's death at
the Alamo at the age of 49.
(13) His life was chronicled during and immediately after his lifetime through
theatrical productions, biographies, and in a series of almanacs from 1835-1856,
galvanizing his persona as a true American folk hero.
(14) He has been the subject of at least 17 motion pictures and 12 television
programs during the 20th century.
(15) David Crockett personified the spirit of independence, individualism,
and justice in his opposition to the Indian removal bill, a position that
was opposed by powerful political opponents, unpopular with a majority of
his own constituents, but dedicated to principle.
(16) He was guided in this, as he was throughout his life, by his best-known
maxim: `Be always sure you are right, then go ahead.'.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) DENOMINATIONS- In commemoration of the achievements and legacy of David
Crockett, the Secretary of the Treasury (hereinafter in this Act referred
to as the `Secretary') shall mint and issue the following coins:
(1) $5 GOLD COINS- Not more than 100,000 $5 coins, which shall--
(B) have a diameter of 0.850 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent gold and 10 percent alloy.
(2) $1 SILVER COINS- Not more than 500,000 $1 coins, which shall--
(B) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent silver and 10 percent copper.
(b) LEGAL TENDER- The coins minted under this Act shall be legal tender, as
provided in section 5103 of title 31, United States Code.
(c) NUMISMATIC ITEMS- For purposes of section 5136 of title 31, United States
Code, all coins minted under this Act shall be considered to be numismatic
items.
SEC. 4. DESIGN OF COINS.
(1) IN GENERAL- The design of the coins minted under this Act shall be emblematic
of the legacy of David Crockett and his importance to Tennessee, Texas,
and the history of the United States.
(2) DESIGNATION AND INSCRIPTIONS- On each coin minted under this Act there
shall be--
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
(B) an inscription of the year `2005'; and
(C) inscriptions of the words `Liberty', `In God We Trust', `United States
of America', `E Pluribus Unum', and `David `Davy' Crockett 1786-1836'.
(b) SELECTION- The design for the coins minted under this Act shall be--
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with the Commission of
Fine Arts and the Board of the East Tennessee Historical Society; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) QUALITY OF COINS- Coins minted under this Act shall be issued in uncirculated
and proof qualities.
(b) MINT FACILITY- Only 1 facility of the United States Mint may be used to
strike any particular quality of the coins minted under this Act.
(c) PERIOD FOR ISSUANCE- The Secretary may issue coins minted under this Act
only during the period beginning on January 1, 2005, and ending on December
31, 2005.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) SALE PRICE- The coins issued under this Act shall be sold by the Secretary
at a price equal to the sum of--
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in section 7(a) with respect to such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including labor, materials,
dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses, marketing, and shipping).
(b) BULK SALES- The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the coins issued under
this Act at a reasonable discount.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders for the coins
minted under this Act before the issuance of such coins.
(2) DISCOUNT- Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders under paragraph
(1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) IN GENERAL- All sales of coins minted under this Act shall include a surcharge
as follows:
(1) $35 per coin for the $5 coin.
(2) $10 per coin for the $1 coin.
(b) DISTRIBUTION- Subject to section 5134(f) of title 31, United States Code,
all surcharges received by the Secretary from the sale of coins issued under
this Act shall be promptly paid by the Secretary to the East Tennessee Historical
Society to be used--
(1) to fund capital improvements for The East Tennessee Historical Society
and its museum; and
(2) to establish an endowment to be a permanent source of support for The
East Tennessee Historical Society and its vital mission of preserving, interpreting,
and promoting the history of Tennessee, focusing on East Tennessee.
(c) AUDITS- The East Tennessee Historical Society shall be subject to the
audit requirements of section 5134(f)(2) of title 31, United States Code,
with regard to the amounts received by the Foundation under subsection (b).
END