108th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 818
To amend the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act to further protect customers
of financial institutions whose identities are stolen from the financial institution,
and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 13, 2003
Mr. KLECZKA (for himself and Mr. RYAN of Wisconsin) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services
A BILL
To amend the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act to further protect customers
of financial institutions whose identities are stolen from the financial institution,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Identity Theft Consumer Notification Act'.
SEC. 2. FINANCIAL INSTITUTION'S OBLIGATION TO PROMPTLY NOTIFY AND ASSIST
CUSTOMERS WHOSE PERSONAL INFORMATION IS COMPROMISED.
(a) PROMPT NOTICE AND ASSISTANCE- Section 503(b) of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley
Act (15 U.S.C. 6803(b)) is amended--
(1) by striking `and' at the end of paragraph (3);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and inserting `;
and'; and
(3) by inserting after paragraph (4) the following new paragraph:
`(5) a statement that, upon discovering that the confidentiality or security
of any nonpublic personal information maintained by the financial institution
with respect to consumer has been compromised in any way by an employee
of the financial institution, or through any unauthorized entry into the
records of the financial institution, the financial institution is obligated--
`(A) to promptly notify the consumer of the compromise of the security
or confidentiality of such information, and any misuse of such information,
that the financial institution discovers or reasonably should discover
has occurred;
`(B) to provide assistance to the consumer to remedy any such compromise,
including the duty of the financial institution under the Fair Credit
Reporting Act to correct and update information contained in a consumer
report relating to such consumer;
`(C) to reimburse the consumer for any losses the consumer incurred as
a result of the compromise of the security or confidentiality of such
information, and any misuse of such information, including any fees for
obtaining, investigating, and correcting a consumer report of such consumer
at any consumer reporting agency; and
`(D) to provide information concerning the manner in which the consumer
can obtain such assistance.'.
(b) WAIVER OF DISCLOSURE AT REQUEST OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY FOR LIMITED
TIME- Section 503 of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6803) is amended
by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(c) WAIVER OF DISCLOSURE AT REQUEST OF LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCY FOR LIMITED
TIME- A financial institution may delay notifying a consumer that the confidentiality
or security of any nonpublic personal information of the consumer maintained
by the financial institution has been compromised at the request of a law
enforcement agency investigating such violation for such limited period of
time as the law enforcement agency determines is essential for carrying out
the investigation.'.
(c) PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO NOTIFY CUSTOMERS OF IDENTITY THEFT- Section 503
of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (15 U.S.C. 6803) is amended by inserting after
subsection (c) (as added by subsection (b) of this section) the following
new subsection:
`(d) PENALTIES FOR FAILURE TO NOTIFY AND ASSIST CUSTOMERS AFTER IDENTITY THEFT-
The failure of any financial institution to promptly notify any consumer that
the confidentiality or security of any nonpublic personal information of the
consumer maintained by the financial institution has been compromised in any
way by an employee of the financial institution or through any unauthorized
entry into the records of the financial institution, to provide assistance
to such consumer, or to reimburse the consumer for any loss or fee described
subsection (b)(5)(C) shall be treated as a violation of--
`(1) this title for purposes of enforcement actions required under section
505; and
`(2) the requirements of section 623(a)(2) of the Fair Credit Reporting
Act to correct and update information concerning the consumer in a consumer
report at a consumer reporting agency.'.
SEC. 3. ADDITIONAL PROTECTION FOR VICTIMS OF IDENTITY THEFT.
Section 618 of the Fair Credit Reporting Act (15 U.S.C. 1681p) is amended
to read as follows:
`SEC. 618. JURISDICTION OF COURTS; LIMITATIONS OF ACTIONS.
`(a) IN GENERAL- An action to enforce any liability created under this title
may be brought in any appropriate United States district court, without regard
to the amount in controversy, or in any other court of competent jurisdiction,
not later than 2 years after the date on which the violation is discovered
or should have been discovered by the exercise of reasonable diligence.
`(b) WILLFUL MISREPRESENTATION- The limitations period prescribed in subsection
(a) shall be tolled during any period during which a defendant has materially
and willfully misrepresented any information required under this title to
be disclosed to an individual, and the information so misrepresented is material
to the establishment of the liability of the defendant to that individual
under this title.'.
END