108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1996
To enhance and provide to the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Angostura Irrigation
Project certain benefits of the Pick-Sloan Missouri River basin program.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
December 9, 2003
Mr. DASCHLE introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred
to the Committee on Indian Affairs
A BILL
To enhance and provide to the Oglala Sioux Tribe and Angostura Irrigation
Project certain benefits of the Pick-Sloan Missouri River basin program.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Oglala Sioux Tribe Angostura Irrigation Project
Rehabilitation and Development Act'.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
(1) Congress approved the Pick-Sloan Missouri River basin program by passing
the Act of December 22, 1944 (commonly known as the `Flood Control Act of
1944') (33 U.S.C. 701-1 et seq.)--
(A) to promote the economic development of the United States;
(B) to provide for irrigation in regions north of Sioux City, Iowa;
(C) to protect urban and rural areas from devastating floods of the Missouri
River; and
(A) is a component of the Pick-Sloan program; and
(i) irrigation of 12,218 acres of productive farm land in the State;
and
(ii) substantial recreation and fish and wildlife benefits;
(3) the Commissioner of Reclamation has determined that--
(A) the national economic development benefits from irrigation at the
Angostura Unit total approximately $3,410,000 annually; and
(B) the national economic development benefits of recreation at Angostura
Reservoir total approximately $7,100,000 annually;
(4) the Angostura Unit impounds the Cheyenne River 20 miles upstream of
the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation in the State;
(5)(A) the Reservation experiences extremely high rates of unemployment
and poverty; and
(B) there is a need for economic development on the Reservation;
(6) the national economic development benefits of the Angostura Unit do
not extend to the Reservation;
(7) the Angostura Unit may be associated with negative affects on water
quality and riparian vegetation in the Cheyenne River on the Reservation;
(8) rehabilitation of the irrigation facilities at the Angostura Unit would--
(A) enhance the national economic development benefits of the Angostura
Unit; and
(B) result in improved water efficiency and environmental restoration
benefits on the Reservation; and
(9) the establishment of a trust fund for the Oglala Sioux Tribe would--
(A) produce economic development benefits for the Reservation comparable
to the benefits produced at the Angostura Unit; and
(B) provide resources that are necessary for restoration of the Cheyenne
River corridor on the Reservation.
SEC. 3. DEFINITIONS.
(1) ANGOSTURA UNIT- The term `Angostura Unit' means the irrigation unit
of the Angostura irrigation project developed under the Act of August 11,
1939 (16 U.S.C. 590y et seq.).
(2) FUND- The term `Fund' means the Oglala Sioux Tribal Development Trust
Fund established by section 201(a).
(3) PICK-SLOAN PROGRAM- The term `Pick-Sloan program' means the Pick-Sloan
Missouri River basin program approved under the Act of December 22, 1944
(commonly known as the `Flood Control Act of 1944') (33 U.S.C. 701-1 et
seq.).
(4) PLAN- The term `plan' means the development plan developed by the Tribe
under section 201(f).
(5) RESERVATION- The term `Reservation' means the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation
in the State.
(6) SECRETARY- The term `Secretary' means the Secretary of the Interior.
(7) STATE- The term `State' means the State of South Dakota.
(8) TRIBAL COUNCIL- The term `Tribal Council' means the governing body of
the Tribe.
(9) TRIBE- The term `Tribe' means the Oglala Sioux Tribe of South Dakota.
TITLE I--REHABILITATION
SEC. 101. REHABILITATION OF FACILITIES AT ANGOSTURA UNIT.
The Secretary may carry out the rehabilitation and improvement of the facilities
at the Angostura Project described in the report entitled `Angostura Unit
Contract Negotiation and Water Management Final Environmental Impact Statement',
dated August 2002.
SEC. 102. DELIVERY OF WATER TO PINE RIDGE INDIAN RESERVATION.
The Secretary shall provide for--
(1) to the maximum extent practicable, the delivery of water saved through
the rehabilitation and improvement of the facilities of the Angostura Unit
to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation; and
(2) the use of that water for purposes of environmental restoration on the
Pine Ridge Indian Reservation.
SEC. 103. EFFECT ON OTHER LAW.
Nothing in this title affects--
(1) any reserved water rights or other rights of the Tribe;
(2) any service or program to which, in accordance with Federal law, the
Tribe, or an individual member of the Tribe, is entitled; or
(3) any water rights in existence on the date of enactment of this Act held
by any person or entity.
SEC. 104. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to carry
out this title, to remain available until expended.
TITLE II--DEVELOPMENT
SEC. 201. OGLALA SIOUX TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT TRUST FUND.
(a) OGLALA SIOUX TRIBAL DEVELOPMENT TRUST FUND- There is established in the
Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the `Oglala Sioux Tribal
Development Trust Fund', consisting of any amounts deposited in the Fund under
this title.
(b) FUNDING- On the first day of the 11th fiscal year that begins after the
date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of the Treasury shall, from the
General Fund of the Treasury, deposit in the Fund--
(1) such sums as the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the
Secretary, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and the Tribal Council,
are necessary to carry out development under this title; and
(2) the amount that equals the amount of interest that would have accrued
on the amount described in paragraph (1) if that amount had been invested
in interest-bearing obligations of the United States, or in obligations
guaranteed as to both principal and interest by the United States, on the
first day of the first fiscal year that begins after the date of enactment
of this Act and compounded annually thereafter.
(c) INVESTMENT OF TRUST FUND-
(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of the Treasury shall invest such portion
of the Fund as is not, in the judgment of the Secretary of the Treasury,
required to meet current withdrawals.
(2) ACQUISITION OF OBLIGATIONS- Such investments may be made only in interest-bearing
obligations of the United States or in obligations guaranteed as to both
principal and interest by the United States.
(3) INTEREST- The Secretary of the Treasury shall deposit interest resulting
from such investments into the Fund.
(d) PAYMENT OF INTEREST TO TRIBE-
(1) WITHDRAWAL OF INTEREST- Beginning on the first day of the 11th fiscal
year after the date of enactment of this Act and, on the first day of each
fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer the
aggregate amount of interest deposited into the Fund for the fiscal year
to the Secretary for use in accordance with paragraph (3).
(2) AVAILABILITY- Each amount transferred under paragraph (1) shall be available
without fiscal year limitation.
(A) IN GENERAL- The Secretary shall use the amounts transferred under
paragraph (1) only for the purpose of making payments to the Tribe, as
such payments are requested by the Tribe pursuant to tribal resolution.
(B) LIMITATION- Payments may be made by the Secretary of the Interior
under subparagraph (A) only after the Tribe has adopted a plan under subsection
(f).
(C) USE OF PAYMENTS BY TRIBE- The Tribe shall use the payments made under
subparagraph (B) only for carrying out projects and programs under the
plan prepared under subsection (f).
(e) LIMITATION ON TRANSFERS AND WITHDRAWALS- Except as provided in subsections
(c) and (d)(1), the Secretary of the Treasury shall not transfer or withdraw
any amount deposited under subsection (b).
(1) IN GENERAL- Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of
this Act, the governing body of the Tribe shall prepare a plan for the use
of the payments to the Tribe under subsection (d).
(2) CONTENTS- The plan shall provide for the manner in which the Tribe shall
expend payments to the Tribe under subsection (d) to promote--
(A) economic development;
(B) infrastructure development;
(C) the educational, health, recreational, and social welfare objectives
of the Tribe and members of the Tribe; or
(D) any combination of the activities described in subparagraphs (A) through
(C).
(3) PLAN REVIEW AND REVISION-
(A) IN GENERAL- The Tribal Council shall make available for review and
comment by the members of the Tribe a copy of the plan before the plan
becomes final, in accordance with procedures established by the Tribal
Council.
(i) IN GENERAL- The Tribal Council may, on an annual basis, revise the
plan to update the plan.
(ii) REVIEW AND COMMENT- In revising the plan, the Tribal Council shall
provide the members of the Tribe opportunity to review and comment on
any proposed revision to the plan.
(C) CONSULTATION- In preparing the plan and any revisions to update the
plan, the Tribal Council shall consult with the Secretary and the Secretary
of Health and Human Services.
(A) IN GENERAL- The activities of the Tribe in carrying out the plan shall
be audited as part of the annual single-agency audit that the Tribe is
required to prepare pursuant to the Office of Management and Budget circular
numbered A-133.
(B) DETERMINATION BY AUDITORS- The auditors that conduct the audit under
subparagraph (A) shall--
(i) determine whether funds received by the Tribe under this section
for the period covered by the audit were expended to carry out the plan
in a manner consistent with this section; and
(ii) include in the written findings of the audit the determination
made under clause (i).
(C) INCLUSION OF FINDINGS WITH PUBLICATION OF PROCEEDINGS OF TRIBAL COUNCIL-
A copy of the written findings of the audit described in subparagraph
(A) shall be inserted in the published minutes of the Tribal Council proceedings
for the session at which the audit is presented to the Tribal Council.
(g) PROHIBITION OF PER CAPITA PAYMENTS- No portion of any payment made under
this title may be distributed to any member of the Tribe on a per capita basis.
SEC. 202. ELIGIBILITY OF TRIBE FOR CERTAIN PROGRAMS AND SERVICES.
No payment made to the Tribe under this title shall result in the reduction
or denial of any service or program with respect to which, under Federal law--
(1) the Tribe is otherwise entitled because of the status of the Tribe as
a federally recognized Indian tribe; or
(2) any individual who is a member of the Tribe is entitled because of the
status of the individual as a member of the Tribe.
SEC. 203. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as are necessary to pay
the administrative expenses of the Fund.
END