108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 227
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to extend loan forgiveness
for certain loans to certified or licensed teachers, to provide for grants
that promote teacher certification and licensing, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
January 28, 2003
Mrs. FEINSTEIN (for herself and Mr. REID) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
and Pensions
A BILL
To amend the Higher Education Act of 1965 to extend loan forgiveness
for certain loans to certified or licensed teachers, to provide for grants
that promote teacher certification and licensing, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This section may be cited as the `Loan Forgiveness for Certified Teachers
Act of 2003'.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
(1) effective elementary schools and secondary schools require competent
teachers and strong leadership;
(2) local educational agencies would benefit greatly by increasing the pool
of qualified individuals from which to recruit teachers;
(3) many talented professionals who have demonstrated a high level of subject
matter knowledge outside the education profession may wish to pursue careers
in education, but have not fulfilled the requirements to be certified or
licensed as teachers; and
(4) loan forgiveness programs and other programs that encourage such professionals
and other interested persons to become certified or licensed teachers would
allow local educational agencies to utilize the expertise of such professionals
and interested persons, and improve the pool of qualified individuals available
to local educational agencies.
SEC. 3. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this Act is to improve the supply of well-qualified elementary
school and secondary school teachers by encouraging and assisting interested
persons in completing the teacher certification or licensing requirements
in their States.
SEC. 4. LOAN FORGIVENESS FOR CERTIFIED TEACHERS.
(a) FEDERAL FAMILY EDUCATION LOAN FORGIVENESS- Section 428J of the Higher
Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1078-10) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b), by striking paragraphs (1) and (2) and inserting
the following:
`(1)(A)(i) has been employed as a full-time teacher for 5 consecutive complete
school years in a school that qualifies under section 465(a)(2)(A) for loan
cancellation for Perkins loan recipients who teach in such a school; and
`(ii)(I) if employed as a secondary school teacher, is teaching a subject
that is relevant to the borrower's academic major, as certified by the chief
administrative officer of the public or nonprofit private secondary school
in which the borrower is employed; and
`(II) if employed as an elementary school teacher, has demonstrated, as
certified by the chief administrative officer of the public or nonprofit
private elementary school in which the borrower is employed, knowledge and
teaching skills in reading, writing, mathematics, and other areas of the
elementary school curriculum; and
`(B) is not in default on the loan for which the borrower seeks forgiveness;
or
`(2) not later than September 1, 2006--
`(A)(i) has been employed as a full-time teacher for 5 consecutive complete
school years in a school that qualifies under section 465(a)(2)(A) for
loan cancellation for Perkins loan recipients who teach in such a school;
`(ii)(I) if employed as a secondary school teacher, meets the standards
described in section 9101(23)(B)(ii) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)(B)(ii)); and
`(II) if employed as an elementary school teacher, meets the standards
described in section 9101(23)(B)(i) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)(B)(i)); and
`(iii) meets the standards described in section 9101(23)(A) of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)(A)), or has obtained
a 5th year teacher certificate (or the equivalent); and
`(B) is not in default on the loan for which the borrower seeks forgiveness.';
(2) in subsection (c)(1)--
(A) by striking `$5,000' and inserting `$5,000 (for a borrower described
in subsection (b)(1)) or $10,000 (for a borrower described in subsection
(b)(2))'; and
(B) by striking `(b)(1)' and inserting `(b)';
(3) in subsection (g)(1)(A)--
(A) by striking `Any teacher' and inserting `Subject to subsection (j),
any teacher'; and
(B) by striking `subsection (b)(1)(A)' and inserting `paragraph (1)(A)(i)
or (2)(A)(i) of subsection (b)'; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
`(i) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- There are authorized to be appropriated
such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2004 through 2006 to carry
out loan repayment under this section for borrowers described in subsection
(b)(2).
`(j) TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY- The authority provided by subsection (b)(2)
terminates effective October 1, 2006.'.
(b) DIRECT STUDENT LOAN CANCELLATION- Section 460 of the Higher Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1087j) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b)(1), by striking subparagraphs (A) and (B) and inserting
the following:
`(A)(i)(I) has been employed as a full-time teacher for 5 consecutive complete
school years in a school that qualifies under section 465(a)(2)(A) for loan
cancellation for Perkins loan recipients who teach in such a school; and
`(II)(aa) if employed as a secondary school teacher, is teaching a subject
that is relevant to the borrower's academic major, as certified by the chief
administrative officer of the public or nonprofit private secondary school
in which the borrower is employed; and
`(bb) if employed as an elementary school teacher, has demonstrated, as
certified by the chief administrative officer of the public or nonprofit
private elementary school in which the borrower is employed, knowledge and
teaching skills in reading, writing, mathematics, and other areas of the
elementary school curriculum; and
`(ii) is not in default on the loan for which the borrower seeks forgiveness;
or
`(B) not later than September 1, 2006--
`(i)(I) has been employed as a full-time teacher for 5 consecutive complete
school years in a school that qualifies under section 465(a)(2)(A) for
loan cancellation for Perkins loan recipients who teach in such a school;
`(II)(aa) if employed as a secondary school teacher, meets the standards
described in section 9101(23)(B)(ii) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)(B)(ii)); and
`(bb) if employed as an elementary school teacher, meets the standards
described in section 9101(23)(B)(i) of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)(B)(i)); and
`(III) meets the standards described in section 9101(23)(A) of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7801(23)(A)), or has obtained
a 5th year teacher certificate (or the equivalent); and
`(ii) is not in default on the loan for which the borrower seeks forgiveness.';
(2) in subsection (c)(1)--
(A) by striking `$5,000' and inserting `$5,000 (for a borrower described
in subsection (b)(1)(A)) or $10,000 (for a borrower described in subsection
(b)(1)(B))'; and
(B) by striking `(b)(1)(A)' and inserting `(b)(1)';
(3) in subsection (g)(1)(A)--
(A) by striking `Any teacher' and inserting `Subject to subsection (j),
any teacher'; and
(B) by striking `subsection (b)(1)(A)' and inserting `subparagraph (A)(i)(I)
or (B)(i)(I) of subsection (b)(1)'; and
(4) by adding at the end the following:
`(i) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- There are authorized to be appropriated
such sums as may be necessary for fiscal years 2004 through 2006 to carry
out loan repayment under this section for borrowers described in subsection
(b)(1)(B).
`(j) TERMINATION OF AUTHORITY- The authority provided by subsection (b)(1)(B)
terminates effective October 1, 2006.'.
(c) NO INTERFERENCE WITH EXISTING PROVISIONS- The Secretary of Education shall
ensure that the implementation of the amendments made by this section shall
not interfere with, and shall be coordinated with, the implementation of student
loan forgiveness provisions administered by the States and in existence on
the date of enactment of this Act.
SEC. 5. GRANTS TO PROMOTE TEACHER CERTIFICATION AND LICENSING.
Title II of the Higher Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 1021 et seq.) is amended
by adding at the end the following:
`PART C--PROMOTING TEACHER CERTIFICATION AND LICENSING
`SEC. 231. GRANTS.
`The Secretary may make grants to institutions of higher education to enable
the institutions to carry out programs, projects, and activities to encourage
professionals and other interested persons to become certified or licensed
teachers.
`SEC. 232. APPLICATIONS.
`(a) IN GENERAL- An institution of higher education desiring to receive a
grant under this part shall submit an application to the Secretary at such
time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may
reasonably require.
`(b) REQUIREMENTS- The application shall contain--
`(1) a description of the programs, projects, and activities to be undertaken
by the institution with funds made available through the grant; and
`(2) such assurances as the Secretary considers to be necessary, including
assurances that--
`(A) funds made available to the institution under this part will be used
to develop appropriate curricula and support programs for students entering
teacher preparation programs that lead to a teaching certificate or license;
and
`(B) the institution will submit to the Secretary, at such time as the
Secretary may specify, a final report describing the programs, projects,
and activities carried out with the funds, and the results achieved through
the programs, projects, and activities.
`(c) PREFERENCE- In awarding grants under this part, the Secretary shall give
preference to an institution that submits an application containing a plan
to develop appropriate curricula and support programs to address the needs
of underserved communities (as such needs are determined by the State educational
agency in the State in which the institution is located, in conjunction with
the institution).
`SEC. 233. USE OF FUNDS.
`(a) PERMITTED USES- An institution of higher education that receives a grant
under this part may use the funds made available through the grant for programs,
projects, and activities to develop and implement new, or expand and improve
existing, programs that enable individuals to make progress toward meeting
teacher certification or licensing requirements, including--
`(1) developing appropriate curricula and support programs for students
entering teacher certification or licensing programs;
`(2) developing recruitment strategies necessary to encourage more individuals
to become certified or licensed teachers; and
`(3) carrying out other appropriate programs, projects, and activities designed
to meet the objectives of this part.
`(b) PROHIBITED USES- The institution may not use the funds made available
through the grant for construction.
`SEC. 234. NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENT.
`(a) STATE EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES AND LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES-
`(1) STATE EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES- Each institution receiving a grant under
this part shall provide notice of the programs, projects, and activities
funded with such grant to the State educational agency in the State in which
the institution is located.
`(2) LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES- Each State educational agency receiving
the notification described in paragraph (1) shall transmit the information
received in such notification to the appropriate local educational agencies.
`(b) STUDENTS- Each institution receiving a grant under this part shall provide
notice of the programs, projects, and activities funded with such grant to
the students of such institution.
`SEC. 235. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
`There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this part such sums
as may be necessary for each of fiscal years 2004 through 2008.'.
END