109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3592
To enable America's schools to use their computer hardware to increase
student achievement and prepare students for the 21st century workplace, and
for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 28, 2005
Mr. ROTHMAN introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
on Education and the Workforce
A BILL
To enable America's schools to use their computer hardware to increase
student achievement and prepare students for the 21st century workplace, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Education for the 21st Century (E-21) Act'.
SEC. 2. PURPOSE.
It is the purpose of this Act to enable America's schools to use their computer
hardware to increase student achievement and prepare students for the 21st
century workplace.
SEC. 3. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Establishing computer literacy programs for students will help ensure
that the Nation's children are receiving the skills needed for advanced
education and for securing employment in the 21st century.
(2) Computer literacy skills, such as information gathering, critical analysis,
and communication with the latest technology, build upon the necessary basics
of reading, writing, mathematics, and other core subject areas.
(3) According to a study conducted by the Educational Testing Service (ETS),
eighth-grade mathematics students whose teachers used computers for simulations
and applications outperformed students whose teachers did not use such educational
technology.
(4) Although an ever increasing amount of schools are obtaining the latest
computer hardware, schools will not be able to take advantage of the benefits
of computer-based learning unless teachers are effectively trained in the
latest educational software applications.
(5) The Educational Testing Service study showed that students whose teachers
received training in computers performed better than other students. The
study also found that schools that provide teachers with professional development
in computers enjoyed higher staff morale and lower absenteeism rates.
(6) Some of the most exciting applications in educational technology are
being developed not only by commercial software companies, but also by secondary
school and college students. The fruit of this academic talent should be
channeled more effectively to benefit the Nation's elementary and secondary
schools.
SEC. 4. COMPUTER LITERACY CHALLENGE.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of Education is authorized to award grants
to States that integrate into the State curriculum the goal of making all
middle school graduates in the State technologically literate.
(2) PRIORITY- The Secretary shall give preference in awarding grants under
this section to States that place a priority on training middle school teachers.
(b) Uses of Funds- Grants awarded under this section shall be used for teacher
training in technology, with an emphasis on programs that prepare one or more
teachers in each elementary, middle, and secondary school in the State to
become technology leaders and then serve as experts and train other teachers.
(c) Matching Funds- Each State shall encourage schools that receive assistance
under this section to provide matching funds, with respect to the cost of
teacher training in technology to be assisted under this section, in order
to enhance the impact of the teacher training and to help ensure that all
middle school graduates in the State are technologically literate.
(d) Authorization of Appropriations- There is authorized to be appropriated
to carry out this section $30,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006 through
2010.
SEC. 5. HIGH-QUALITY EDUCATIONAL SOFTWARE FOR ALL SCHOOLS.
(a) Competitive Grants Authorized- The Secretary of Education is authorized
to award grants, on a competitive basis, to students in secondary schools
and institutions of higher education, working with faculty of an institution
of higher education, software developers, and experts in educational technology,
for the development of high-quality educational software and Internet websites
by such students, faculty, developers, and experts.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary of Education shall recognize outstanding educational
software and Internet websites developed with assistance provided under
this section.
(2) CERTIFICATES- The President is requested to, and the Secretary shall,
issue an official certificate signed by the President or the Secretary (or
both), to each student and faculty member who develops outstanding educational
software or an Internet website recognized under this section.
(3) FOCUS- The educational software or Internet websites that are recognized
under this section shall focus on core curriculum areas.
(4) JUDGES- The Secretary shall designate official judges to recognize outstanding
educational software or Internet websites assisted under this section.
(1) FIRST YEAR- For the first year that the Secretary awards grants under
this section, the Secretary shall give priority to awarding grants for the
development of educational software or Internet websites in the areas of
mathematics, science, and reading.
(2) SECOND AND THIRD YEARS- For the second and third years that the Secretary
awards grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to awarding
grants for the development of educational software or Internet websites
in the areas described in paragraph (1) and in social studies, the humanities,
and the arts.
(d) Downloading- Educational software recognized under this section shall
be made available to local educational agencies for free downloading from
the Department of Education's Internet website. Internet websites recognized
under this section shall be accessible to any user of the World Wide Web.
(e) Authorization of Appropriations- There is authorized to be appropriated
to carry out this section $5,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2006 through
2010.
END