109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 457
To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish an Office of
Men's Health.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
February 1, 2005
Mr. CUNNINGHAM (for himself, Mr. CONYERS, Mr. FOSSELLA, Mr. FRELINGHUYSEN,
Mr. GILCHREST, Mr. AL GREEN of Texas, Mr. HOLDEN, Mr. HOLT, Mr. ISSA, Mrs.
JOHNSON of Connecticut, Ms. KILPATRICK of Michigan, Mr. KING of New York,
Mr. LANTOS, Mr. LOBIONDO, Mr. MCDERMOTT, Mr. MCINTYRE, Mr. MCNULTY, Mr. MENENDEZ,
Mrs. MUSGRAVE, Mr. OWENS, Mr. PASTOR, Mr. PAYNE, Mr. PLATTS, Mr. RANGEL, Mr.
ROGERS of Michigan, Ms. ROS-LEHTINEN, Mr. VAN HOLLEN, Mr. WELDON of Pennsylvania,
Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, and Mr. WYNN) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce
A BILL
To amend the Public Health Service Act to establish an Office of
Men's Health.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Men's Health Act of 2005'.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds as follows:
(1) A silent health crisis is affecting the health and well-being of America's
men.
(2) While this health crisis is of particular concern to men, it is also
a concern for women regarding their fathers, husbands, sons, and brothers.
(3) Men's health is a concern for employers who pay the costs of medical
care, and lose productive employees.
(4) Men's health is a concern to Federal and State governments which absorb
the enormous costs of premature death and disability, including the costs
of caring for dependents left behind.
(5) The life expectancy gap between men and women has increased from one
year in 1920 to almost six years in 2002.
(6) Prostate cancer is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the United
States among men, accounting for 33 percent of all cancer cases.
(7) An estimated 230,000 men will be newly diagnosed with prostate cancer
this year alone, and approximately 30,000 will die.
(8) Prostate cancer rates increase sharply with age, and more than 75 percent
of such cases are diagnosed in men age 65 and older.
(9) The incidence of prostate cancer and the resulting mortality rate in
African American men is twice that in white men.
(10) Over 8,000 men, ages 15 to 40, will be diagnosed this year with testicular
cancer, and 390 of these men will die of this disease in 2005. A common
reason for delay in treatment of this disease is a delay in seeking medical
attention after discovering a testicular mass.
(11) Studies show that women are 100 percent more likely than men to visit
a doctor, have regular physician check-ups, and obtain preventive screening
tests for serious diseases.
(12) Appropriate use of tests such as prostate specific antigen (PSA) exams
and blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol screens, in conjunction
with clinical exams and self-testing, can result in the early detection
of many problems and in increased survival rates.
(13) Educating men, their families, and health care providers about the
importance of early detection of male health problems can result in reducing
rates of mortality for male-specific diseases, as well as improve the health
of America's men and its overall economic well-being.
(14) Recent scientific studies have shown that regular medical exams, preventive
screenings, regular exercise, and healthy eating habits can help save lives.
(15) Establishing an Office of Men's Health is needed to investigate these
findings and take such further actions as may be needed to promote men's
health.
SEC. 3. ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE OF MEN'S HEALTH.
(a) In General- Title XVII of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 300u
et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following section:
`OFFICE OF MEN'S HEALTH
`SEC. 1711. The Secretary shall establish within the Department of Health
and Human Services an office to be known as the Office of Men's Health, which
shall be headed by a director appointed by the Secretary. The Secretary, acting
through the Director of the Office, shall coordinate and promote the status
of men's health in the United States.'.
(b) Report- Not later than two years after the date of the enactment of this
Act, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, acting through the Director
of the Office of Men's Health, shall submit to the Congress a report describing
the activities of such Office, including findings that the Director has made
regarding men's health.
END