6-28-05
Bill Passed House 405-2
Referred to Senate
109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 458
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 28, 2005
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs
AN ACT
To prevent the sale of abusive insurance and investment products
to military personnel, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
(a) Short Title- This Act may be cited as the `Military Personnel Financial
Services Protection Act'.
(b) Table of Contents- The table of contents for this Act is as follows:
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
TITLE I--INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT PRODUCTS
Sec. 101. Congressional findings.
Sec. 102. Prohibition on future sales of periodic payment plans.
Sec. 103. Method of maintaining broker/dealer registration, disciplinary,
and other data.
Sec. 104. Filing depositories for investment advisers.
Sec. 105. State insurance and securities jurisdiction on military installations.
Sec. 106. Required development of military personnel protection standards
regarding insurance sales.
Sec. 107. Required disclosures regarding life insurance.
Sec. 108. Improving life insurance product standards.
Sec. 109. Required reporting of disciplined insurance producers.
Sec. 110. Reporting barred persons engaging in financial services activities.
Sec. 111. Sense of Congress.
TITLE II--LENDING TO ARMED FORCES PERSONNEL
Sec. 201. Requirements applicable to certain loans to military servicemembers.
TITLE I--INSURANCE AND INVESTMENT PRODUCTS
SEC. 101. CONGRESSIONAL FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Our military personnel perform great sacrifices in protecting our Nation
in the War on Terror and promoting democracy abroad.
(2) Our brave men and women in uniform deserve to be offered first-rate
financial products in order to provide for their families and to save and
invest for retirement.
(3) Our military personnel are being offered high-cost securities and life
insurance products by some financial services companies engaging in abusive
and misleading sales practices.
(4) One securities product being offered to our service members, the contractual
plan, has largely disappeared from the civilian market since the 1980s due
to its excessive sales charges and the emergence of low-cost products. A
50-percent sales commission is typically assessed against the first year
of contributions made under a contractual plan, even though the average
commission on other securities products such as mutual funds is less than
6 percent on each sale.
(5) The excessive sales charge of the contractual plan makes it susceptible
to abusive and misleading sales practices.
(6) Certain life insurance products being offered to our service members
are being improperly marketed as investment products. These products provide
very low death benefits for very high premiums that are front-loaded in
the first few years, making them completely inappropriate for most military
personnel.
(7) Regulation of these securities and life insurance products and their
sale on military bases has been clearly inadequate and requires Congressional
legislation to address.
SEC. 102. PROHIBITION ON FUTURE SALES OF PERIODIC PAYMENT PLANS.
(a) Amendment- Section 27 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
80a-27) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(j) Termination of Sales-
`(1) TERMINATION- Effective 30 days after the date of enactment of the Military
Personnel Financial Services Protection Act, it shall be unlawful, subject
to subsection (i)--
`(A) for any registered investment company to issue any periodic payment
plan certificate; or
`(B) for such company, or any depositor of or underwriter for any such
company, or any other person, to sell such a certificate.
`(2) NO INVALIDATION OF EXISTING CERTIFICATES- Paragraph (1) shall not be
construed to alter, invalidate, or otherwise affect any rights or obligations,
including rights of redemption, under any periodic payment plan certificate
issued and sold before 30 days after such date of enactment.'.
(b) Technical Amendment- Section 27(i)(2)(B) of such Act is amended by striking
`section 26(e)' each place it appears and inserting `section 26(f)'.
(c) Report on Refunds, Sales Practices, and Revenues From Periodic Payment
Plans- Within 6 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Securities
and Exchange Commission shall submit to the Committee on Financial Services
of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and
Urban Affairs of the Senate, a report describing--
(1) any measures taken by a broker or dealer registered with the Securities
and Exchange Commission pursuant to section 15(b) of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78o(b)) to voluntarily refund payments made by military
service members on any periodic payment plan certificate, and the amounts
of such refunds;
(2) after such consultation with the Secretary of Defense as the Commission
considers appropriate, the sales practices of such brokers or dealers on
military installations over the past 5 years and any legislative or regulatory
recommendations to improve such practices; and
(3) the revenues generated by such brokers or dealers in the sales of periodic
payment plan certificates over the past 5 years and what products such brokers
or dealers market to replace the revenue generated from the sales of periodic
payment plan certificates prohibited under subsection (a) of this section.
SEC. 103. METHOD OF MAINTAINING BROKER/DEALER REGISTRATION, DISCIPLINARY,
AND OTHER DATA.
Subsection (i) of section 15A of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C.
78o-3(i)) is amended to read as follows:
`(i) Obligation to Maintain Registration, Disciplinary, and Other Data-
`(1) MAINTENANCE OF SYSTEM TO RESPOND TO INQUIRIES- A registered securities
association shall--
`(A) establish and maintain a system for collecting and retaining registration
information;
`(B) establish and maintain a toll-free telephone listing, and a readily
accessible electronic or other process, to receive and promptly respond
to inquiries regarding--
`(i) registration information on its members and their associated persons;
and
`(ii) registration information on the members and their associated persons
of any registered national securities exchange that uses the system
described in subparagraph (A) for the registration of its members and
their associated persons; and
`(C) adopt rules governing the process for making inquiries and the type,
scope, and presentation of information to be provided in response to such
inquiries in consultation with any registered national securities exchange
providing information pursuant to subparagraph (B)(ii).
`(2) RECOVERY OF COSTS- Such an association may charge persons making inquiries,
other than individual investors, reasonable fees for responses to such inquiries.
`(3) PROCESS FOR DISPUTED INFORMATION- Such an association shall adopt rules
establishing an administrative process for disputing the accuracy of information
provided in response to inquiries under this subsection in consultation
with any registered national securities exchange providing information pursuant
to paragraph (1)(B)(ii).
`(4) LIMITATION OF LIABILITY- Such an association, or an exchange reporting
information to such an association, shall not have any liability to any
person for any actions taken or omitted in good faith under this subsection.
`(5) DEFINITION- For purposes of this subsection, the term `registration
information' means the information reported in connection with the registration
or licensing of brokers and dealers and their associated persons, including
disciplinary actions, regulatory, judicial, and arbitration proceedings,
and other information required by law, or exchange or association rule,
and the source and status of such information.'.
SEC. 104. FILING DEPOSITORIES FOR INVESTMENT ADVISERS.
(a) Amendment- Section 204 of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C.
80b-4) is amended--
(1) by striking `Every investment' and inserting the following:
`(a) In General- Every investment'; and
(2) by adding at the end the following:
`(b) Filing Depositories- The Commission may, by rule, require an investment
adviser--
`(1) to file with the Commission any fee, application, report, or notice
required to be filed by this title or the rules issued under this title
through any entity designated by the Commission for that purpose; and
`(2) to pay the reasonable costs associated with such filing and the establishment
and maintenance of the systems required by subsection (c).
`(c) Access to Disciplinary and Other Information-
`(1) MAINTENANCE OF SYSTEM TO RESPOND TO INQUIRIES- The Commission shall
require the entity designated by the Commission under subsection (b)(1)
to establish and maintain a toll-free telephone listing, or a readily accessible
electronic or other process, to receive and promptly respond to inquiries
regarding information (including disciplinary actions, regulatory, judicial,
and arbitration proceedings, and other information required by law or rule
to be reported) involving investment advisers and persons associated with
investment advisers. Such information shall include information on an investment
adviser (and the persons associated with that adviser) whether the investment
adviser is registered with the Commission under section 203 or regulated
solely by a State as described in section 203A.
`(2) RECOVERY OF COSTS- An entity designated by the Commission under subsection
(b)(1) may charge persons making inquiries, other than individual investors,
reasonable fees for responses to inquiries made under paragraph (1).
`(3) LIMITATION ON LIABILITY- An entity designated by the Commission under
subsection (b)(1) shall not have any liability to any person for any actions
taken or omitted in good faith under this subsection.'.
(b) Conforming Amendments-
(1) Section 203A of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. 80b-3a)
is amended--
(A) by striking subsection (d); and
(B) by redesignating subsection (e) as subsection (d).
(2) Section 306 of the National Securities Markets Improvement Act of 1996
(15 U.S.C. 80b-10, note; Public Law 104-290; 110 Stat. 3439) is repealed.
SEC. 105. STATE INSURANCE AND SECURITIES JURISDICTION ON MILITARY INSTALLATIONS.
(a) Clarification of Jurisdiction- Any law, regulation, or order of a State
with respect to regulating the business of insurance or the offer or sale
(or both) of securities shall apply to such activities conducted on Federal
land or facilities in the United States and abroad, including military installations,
except to the extent that such law, regulation, or order--
(1) directly conflicts with any applicable Federal law, regulation, or authorized
directive; or
(2) would not apply if such activity were conducted on State land.
(b) Primary State Jurisdiction- To the extent that multiple State laws would
otherwise apply pursuant to subsection (a) to an insurance or securities activity
of an individual or entity on Federal land or facilities, the State having
the primary duty to regulate such activity and whose laws shall apply to such
activity in the case of a conflict shall be--
(1) the State within which the Federal land or facility is located; or
(2) if the Federal land or facility is located outside of the United States,
the State in which--
(A) in the case of an individual engaged in the business of insurance,
such individual has been issued a resident license;
(B) in the case of an individual engaged in the offer or sale (or both)
of securities, such individual is registered or required to be registered
to do business or the person solicited by such individual resides;
(C) in the case of an entity engaged in the business of insurance, such
entity is domiciled; or
(D) in the case of an entity engaged in the offer or sale (or both) of
securities, such entity is registered or is required to be registered
to do business or the person solicited by such entity resides.
SEC. 106. REQUIRED DEVELOPMENT OF MILITARY PERSONNEL PROTECTION STANDARDS
REGARDING INSURANCE SALES.
(a) State Standards- The Congress intends that--
(1) the States collectively work with the Secretary of Defense to ensure
implementation of appropriate standards to protect members of the Armed
Forces from dishonest and predatory insurance sales practices while on a
military installation of the United States (including installations located
outside of the United States); and
(2) each State identify its role in promoting the standards described in
paragraph (1) in a uniform manner within 12 months after the date of the
enactment of this Act.
(b) State Report- It is the sense of the Congress that the NAIC should, after
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and within 12 months after the
date of the enactment of this Act, conduct a study to determine the extent
to which the States have met the requirement of subsection (a) and report
such study to the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives
and the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate.
SEC. 107. REQUIRED DISCLOSURES REGARDING LIFE INSURANCE.
(a) Requirement- Except as provided in subsection (d), no insurer or producer
may sell or solicit, in person, any life insurance product to any member of
the Armed Forces on a military installation of the United States unless a
disclosure in accordance with this section is provided to such member before
the sale of such insurance.
(b) Disclosure- A disclosure in accordance with this section is a written
disclosure that--
(1) states that subsidized life insurance may be available to the member
of the Armed Forces from the Federal Government;
(2) states that the United States Government has in no way sanctioned, recommended,
or encouraged the sale of the product being offered;
(3) is made in plain and readily understandable language and in a type font
at least as large as the font used for the majority of the policy; and
(4) with respect to a sale or solicitation on Federal land or facilities
located outside of the United States by an individual or entity engaged
in the business of insurance, except to the extent otherwise specifically
provided by the laws of such State in reference to this Act, lists the address
and phone number where consumer complaints are received by the State insurance
commissioner for the State in which the individual has been issued a resident
license or the entity is domiciled, as applicable.
(c) Enforcement- If it is determined by a State or Federal agency, or in a
final court proceeding, that any individual or entity has intentionally failed
to provide a disclosure required by this section, such individual or entity
shall be prohibited from further engaging in the business of insurance with
respect to employees of the Federal Government on Federal land, except--
(1) with respect to existing policies; and
(2) to the extent required by the Federal Government pursuant to previous
commitments.
(1) FEDERAL AND STATE INSURANCE ACTIVITY- This section shall not apply to
insurance activities--
(A) specifically contracted by or through the Federal Government or any
State government; or
(B) specifically exempted from the applicability of this Act by a Federal
or State law, regulation, or order that specifically refers to this paragraph.
(2) UNIFORM STATE STANDARDS- If a majority of the States have adopted, in
materially identical form, a standard setting forth the disclosures required
under this section that apply to insurance solicitations and sales to military
personnel on military installations of the United States, after the expiration
of the 2-year period beginning on such majority adoption, such standard
shall apply in lieu of the requirements of this section to all insurance
solicitations and sales to military personnel on military installations,
with respect to such States, to the extent that such standards do not directly
conflict with any applicable authorized Federal regulation or directive.
(3) MATERIALLY IDENTICAL FORM- For purposes of this subsection, standards
adopted by more than one State shall be considered to have materially identical
form to the extent that such standards require or prohibit identical conduct
with respect to the same activity, notwithstanding that the standards may
differ with respect to conduct required or prohibited with respect to other
activities.
SEC. 108. IMPROVING LIFE INSURANCE PRODUCT STANDARDS.
(a) In General- It is the sense of the Congress that the NAIC should, after
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and within 12 months after the
date of the enactment of this Act, conduct a study and submit a report to
the Committee on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the
Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate on ways of
improving the quality of and sale of life insurance products sold by insurers
and producers on military installations of the United States, which may include
limiting sales authority to companies and producers that are certified as
meeting appropriate best practices procedures or creating standards for products
specifically designed for members of the Armed Forces regardless of the sales
location.
(b) Conditional GAO Report- If the NAIC does not submit the report to the
committees as described in subsection (a), the Comptroller General of the
United States shall study any proposals that have been made to improve the
quality and sale of life insurance products sold by insurers and producers
on military installations of the United States and report to the Committee
on Financial Services of the House of Representatives and the Committee on
Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs of the Senate on such proposals within
6 months after the expiration of the period referred to in subsection (a).
SEC. 109. REQUIRED REPORTING OF DISCIPLINED INSURANCE PRODUCERS.
(a) Reporting by Insurers- After the expiration of the 2-year period beginning
on the date of the enactment of this Act, no insurer may enter into or renew
a contractual relationship with a producer that solicits or sells life insurance
on military installations of the United States unless the insurer has implemented
a system to report, to the State insurance commissioner of the State of the
domicile of the insurer and the State of residence of the insurance producer,
disciplinary actions taken against the producer with respect to the producer's
sales or solicitation of insurance on a military installation of the United
States, as follows:
(1) Any disciplinary action taken by any government entity that the insurer
knows has been taken.
(2) Any significant disciplinary action taken by the insurer.
(b) Reporting by States- It is the sense of the Congress that within 2 years
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the States should collectively
implement a system to--
(1) receive reports of disciplinary actions taken against insurance producers
by insurers or government entities with respect to the producers' sale or
solicitation of insurance on a military installation; and
(2) disseminate such information to all other States and to the Secretary
of Defense.
SEC. 110. REPORTING BARRED PERSONS ENGAGING IN FINANCIAL SERVICES ACTIVITIES.
(a) Establishment- The Secretary of Defense shall maintain a list of the name,
address, and other appropriate information of persons engaged in financial
services activities that have been barred, banned, or otherwise limited in
any manner that is not generally applicable to all such type of persons, from
any or all military installations of the United States or from patronage by
military members.
(b) Notice and Access- The Secretary shall ensure that--
(1) the appropriate Federal and State agencies responsible for any financial
services regulation are promptly notified upon the inclusion or removal
of a person under such agencies' jurisdiction; and
(2) the list is kept current and easily accessible--
(A) for use by such agencies; and
(B) for purposes of enforcing or considering any such bar, ban, or limitation
by the appropriate Federal personnel, including commanders of military
installations.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary shall issue regulations in accordance with
this subsection to provide for the establishment and maintenance of the
list under this section, including appropriate due process considerations.
(A) PROPOSED REGULATIONS- Not later than the expiration of the 60-day
period beginning on the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary
shall prepare and submit to the appropriate Committees a copy of the regulations
under this subsection that are proposed to be published for comment. The
Secretary may not publish such regulations for comment in the Federal
Register until the expiration of the 15-day period beginning upon such
submission to the appropriate Committees.
(B) FINAL REGULATIONS- Not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate Committees
a copy of the regulations under this section to be published as final.
(C) EFFECTIVE DATE- Such regulations shall become effective upon the expiration
of the 30-day period beginning upon such submission to the appropriate
Committees.
(3) DEFINITION- For the purposes of this section, the term `appropriate
Committees' means--
(A) the Committee on Financial Services and the Committee on Armed Services
of the House of Representatives; and
(B) the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs and the Committee
on Armed Services of the Senate.
SEC. 111. SENSE OF CONGRESS.
It is the sense of the Congress that the Federal and State agencies responsible
for insurance and securities regulation should provide advice to the appropriate
Federal entities to consider--
(1) significantly increasing the life insurance coverage made available
through the Federal Government to members of the Armed Forces;
(2) implementing appropriate procedures to encourage members of the Armed
Forces to improve their financial literacy and obtain objective financial
counseling before purchasing additional life insurance coverage or investments
beyond those provided by the Federal Government; and
(3) improving the benefits and matching contributions provided under the
Thrift Savings Plan to members of the Armed Forces.
SEC. 112. DEFINITIONS.
For purposes of this Act, the following definitions shall apply:
(1) ENTITY- The term `entity' includes insurers.
(2) INDIVIDUAL- The term `individual' includes insurance agents and producers.
(3) NAIC- The term `NAIC' means the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
(4) STATE INSURANCE COMMISSIONER- The term `State insurance commissioner'
means, with respect to a State, the officer, agency, or other entity of
the State that has primary regulatory authority over the business of insurance
and over any person engaged in the business of insurance, to the extent
of such business activities, in such State.
TITLE II--LENDING TO ARMED FORCES PERSONNEL
SEC. 201. REQUIREMENTS APPLICABLE TO CERTAIN LOANS TO MILITARY SERVICEMEMBERS.
(a) Definitions- For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall
apply:
(A) IN GENERAL- The term `military lender' means--
(i) a person engaged in the business of extending consumer credit that--
(I) targets customers who are active duty members of the Armed Forces;
or
(II) knows or has reason to know that more than 10 percent of the
person's customers for consumer credit products are active duty members
of the Armed Forces; and
(ii) any assignee of such person with respect to any credit extended
to any such customer.
(B) EXCEPTION- The term `military lender' does not include any insured
depository institution, except as provided in paragraph (3)(B).
(C) TREATMENT OF EACH OFFICE AS LENDER- In the case of any person engaged
in the business of extending consumer credit from more than 1 office or
at more than 1 location, each office or location at which credit is offered
or extended or a credit transaction is consummated shall be treated as
a separate person for purposes of this section.
(2) COVERED LOAN- The term `covered loan'--
(A) means any extension of credit to an active duty member of the Armed
Forces by a military lender that has an annual percentage rate that exceeds
by more than 5 percentage points the average annual percentage rate for
24-month personal loans, as published by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System for the most recent calendar quarter preceding
the quarter in which such extension of credit is made; and
(B) does not include any extension of credit on margin on securities by
a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 to the extent such extension
of credit complies with the rules and regulations of the Board of Governors
of the Federal Reserve System, the Securities and Exchange Commission,
and any applicable self-regulatory organization relating to credit on
margin on securities.
(3) INSURED DEPOSITORY INSTITUTION-
(A) IN GENERAL- The term `insured depository institution'--
(i) has the meaning given such term in section 3 of the Federal Deposit
Insurance Act; and
(ii) includes any insured credit union (as defined in section 101(7)
of the Federal Credit Union Act).
(B) EXCLUSION- For purposes of this section, the term `insured depository
institution' does not include an insured depository institution in any
circumstance in which--
(i) such depository institution is extending credit pursuant to a contractual
relationship with a third-party agent; and
(ii) such agent would be a military lender, under this section, if the
agent made the same loan as a principal.
(4) ACTIVE DUTY MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES- The term `active duty member
of the Armed Forces' means any member of the Armed Forces who is on active
duty (as defined in section 101(d)(1) of title 10, United States Code) under
a call or order that does not specify a period of 30 days or less.
(5) TARGETS CUSTOMERS- For purposes of paragraph (1)(A)(i)(I), the term
`targets customers' means to, directly or indirectly, solicit, or engage
in other promotional activities explicitly directed at, members of the Armed
Forces for the purpose of securing business from the recipients of such
solicitations or promotions.
(6) ANNUAL PERCENTAGE RATE- The term `annual percentage rate' has the same
meaning as in section 107 of the Truth in Lending Act, as implemented by
regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
(b) Protection of Military Servicemembers- Any military lender who makes a
loan to an active duty member of the Armed Forces (other than a loan described
in paragraph (2)(B)) may not, with respect to such loan--
(1) garnish any military salary or wages, or accept any assignment of or
institute any allotment of any military salary or wages, to secure payment
of the loan, unless any such allotment or assignment is voluntary and may
be cancelled at any time by the borrower;
(2) contact, or threaten to contact, the borrower's commanding officer or
any other person in the borrower's military chain of command in an effort
to collect on such loan;
(3) include any provision in the loan agreement, or in any other instrument
or agreement made in connection with such loan, that purports to--
(A) waive any rights of the borrower under any Federal or State law, including
this section and the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act (50 U.S.C. App. 501
et seq.); or
(B) provide the consent of the borrower for any action prohibited under
paragraph (1);
(4) at any time, use oral or written representations, or use any symbols,
that suggest, give the appearance, or provide reasonable cause to believe
that any component of the Armed Forces, the Department of Defense, or any
federal entity sponsors or endorses the military lender, any agent of the
lender, or any good, service, commodity, or credit that is sold, provided,
or extended by the military lender (unless expressly authorized in writing
by such entity); or
(5) if such loan is a covered loan, enter into the loan without disclosing,
prior to consummation of the transaction and in conspicuous form, the following
notice:
`NOTICE TO MILITARY SERVICEMEMBERS:
`You are not required to complete this agreement merely because you have
received these disclosures or even if you have signed an application for
an extension of credit. If you obtain this credit to repay other loans,
you may get into serious financial difficulties if you use this credit
to pay off old debts and then replace them with other new debts. Before
you complete this agreement, you should consider applying for credit through
other organizations or entities. Interest-free loans or grants may be
available from the Army, Air Force, or Navy-Marine Corps Relief Society,
the United Service Organizations, or another base or military service
organization for military personnel seeking short-term credit in response
to a family or other emergency.
`This extension of credit is not sponsored or endorsed by any component
of the Armed Forces, the Department of Defense, or any Federal entity.
`Your lender may not garnish your salary or wages, or accept any assignment
of or institute an allotment of your salary or wages, to secure repayment
of the debt, unless any such allotment or assignment is voluntary and
may be cancelled by you at any time. Your lender may not contact your
commanding officer or anyone in your chain of command in an effort to
collect on the loan.
`You and your dependents may have additional rights and protections under
Federal and State law with respect to this loan, including the Servicemembers
Civil Relief Act, which you cannot waive and which the lender may not
ask or require you to waive.'.
(c) Rule of Construction- No provision of this section shall be construed
as--
(1) authorizing any person that is not a military lender to engage in any
activity that is prohibited for military lenders under this section;
(2) creating any inference that any activity described in subsection (b)
is a lawful activity for any person or would be a lawful activity for a
military lender but for this section; or
(3) creating any inference that any right or protection provided for consumers
under any Federal or State law can be waived by any consumer.
(d) Enforcement- The provisions of this section shall be enforced under section
917 of the Consumer Credit Protection Act, in the manner provided in such
section. For the purposes of any enforcement under such section 917, any violation
of a provision or requirement of this section shall be treated as a violation
of a provision or requirement of title IX of such Act.
(e) Circumvention Prohibited- The Federal Trade Commission shall, with respect
to entities and activities under its jurisdiction, prescribe regulations to
become effective not later than 90 days after the date of the enactment of
this Act to prevent a military lender from taking any action in connection
with any loan made to an active duty member of the Armed Forces to structure
a loan transaction, by structuring any loan as an open-end credit plan (as
defined in section 103 of the Truth in Lending Act), dividing any loan into
separate transactions, using a lower temporary or introductory rate of interest
to lower the overall annual percentage rate applicable for any loan, or any
similar action, for the purpose of avoiding designation as a covered loan
for purposes of
this section or otherwise circumventing or evading any requirement of this
title.
Passed the House of Representatives June 28, 2005.
Attest:
JEFF TRANDAHL,
Clerk.
END