109th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1948
To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue regulations to
reduce the incidence of child injury and death occurring inside or outside
of passenger motor vehicles, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
November 1, 2005
Mrs. CLINTON (for herself and Mr. SUNUNU) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and
Transportation
A BILL
To direct the Secretary of Transportation to issue regulations to
reduce the incidence of child injury and death occurring inside or outside
of passenger motor vehicles, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Cameron Gulbransen Kids and Cars Safety Act
of 2005'.
SEC. 2. RULEMAKING REGARDING CHILD SAFETY.
(a) Power Window Safety- Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation (referred to in this Act as the
`Secretary') shall issue regulations, applicable to all passenger motor vehicles,
to ensure that power windows and panels automatically reverse direction when
they detect an obstruction to prevent children from being trapped, injured,
or killed.
(b) Rearward Visibility- Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Secretary shall issue regulations, applicable to all passenger
motor vehicles, requiring a rearward visibility performance standard that
will provide drivers with a means for detecting the presence of a person or
object behind the vehicle in order to prevent backing incidents involving
death and injury especially to small children and disabled persons.
(c) Preventing Vehicles From Rolling Away- Not later than 18 months after
the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall issue regulations,
applicable to all passenger motor vehicles, requiring the vehicle service
brake to be engaged in all key positions and while the key is out of the ignition,
before starting the engine or engaging the transmission in order to prevent
accidents resulting from vehicles accidentally or unintentionally rolling
away.
(d) Phase in Period- The regulations issued pursuant to subsections (a) through
(c) shall require--
(1) a phase-in period, as determined by the Secretary, for compliance with
the regulations, which shall commence not later than 6 months after the
date on which final regulations are issued; and
(2) all new passenger motor vehicles manufactured after the date that is
3 years after the issuance of final regulations to be fully compliant with
such regulations.
(e) Database on Injuries and Deaths in Nontraffic, Noncrash Events-
(1) IN GENERAL- Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of
this Act, the Secretary shall establish and maintain a database of injuries
and deaths in nontraffic, noncrash events involving passenger motor vehicles.
(2) CONTENTS- The database shall include information regarding--
(A) the number, types, and proximate causes of injuries and deaths resulting
from the events described in paragraph (1);
(B) the make, model, and model year of passenger motor vehicles involved
in such events; and
(C) other variables that the Secretary determines will enhance the value
of the database.
(3) AVAILABILITY- The Secretary shall make the information contained in
the database available to the public.
(f) Defined Term- In this section, the term `passenger motor vehicle' has
the meaning given the term in section 32304(a) of title 49, United States
Code.
SEC. 3. CHILD SAFETY INFORMATION PROGRAM.
(a) In General- Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this
Act, the Secretary shall--
(1) supplement a consumer information program relating to child safety;
or
(2) create a new program with information about hazards to children in nontraffic,
noncrash incident situations.
(b) Program Requirements- In executing the program under subsection (a), the
Secretary shall--
(1) utilize information collected pursuant to section 2(e) regarding nontraffic,
noncrash injuries, and other relevant data from private organizations, to
establish priorities for the program;
(2) address ways in which parents can mitigate dangers to small children
arising from back over incidents, hyperthermia in closed vehicles, accidental
actuation of power windows, and similar dangers; and
(3) make information related to the program available to the public through
the Internet and other means.
END