HR 3094
11-30-11, House Passed Bill 235-188
112th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3094
To amend the National Labor Relations Act with respect to representation
hearings and the timing of elections of labor organizations under that Act.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
October 5, 2011
Mr. KLINE (for himself, Mr. MCKEON, Mr. WILSON of South Carolina, Ms. FOXX,
Mr. HUNTER, Mr. ROE of Tennessee, Mr. THOMPSON of Pennsylvania, Mr. WALBERG,
Mr. DESJARLAIS, Mr. ROKITA, Mr. BUCSHON, Mr. GOWDY, Mrs. ROBY, Mr. ROSS of
Florida, and Mr. KELLY) introduced the following bill; which was referred
to the Committee on Education and the Workforce
AN ACT
To amend the National Labor Relations Act with respect to representation
hearings and the timing of elections of labor organizations under that Act.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Workforce Democracy and Fairness Act'.
SEC. 2. TIMING OF ELECTIONS.
Section 9 of the National Labor Relations Act (29 U.S.C. 159) is amended--
(1) in subsection (b) by striking the first sentence and inserting the following:
`In each case, prior to an election, the Board shall determine, in order
to assure to employees the fullest freedom in exercising the rights guaranteed
by this Act, the unit appropriate for the purposes of collective bargaining.
Unless otherwise stated in this Act, the unit appropriate for purposes of
collective bargaining shall consist of employees that share a sufficient
community of interest. In determining whether employees share a sufficient
community of interest, the Board shall consider (1) similarity of wages,
benefits, and working conditions; (2) similarity of skills and training;
(3) centrality of management and common supervision; (4) extent of interchange
and frequency of contact between employees; (5) integration of the work
flow and interrelationship of the production process; (6) the consistency
of the unit with the employer's organizational structure; (7) similarity
of job functions and work; and (8) the bargaining history in the particular
unit and the industry. To avoid the proliferation or fragmentation of bargaining
units, employees shall not be excluded from the unit unless the interests
of the group sought are sufficiently distinct from those of other employees
to warrant the establishment of a separate unit. Whether additional employees
should be included in a proposed unit shall be based on whether such additional
employees and proposed unit members share a sufficient community of interest,
with the sole exception of proposed accretions to an existing unit, in which
the inclusion of additional employees shall be based on whether such additional
employees and existing unit members share an overwhelming community of interest
and the additional employees have little or no separate identity.'; and
(2) in subsection (c)(1) in the matter following subparagraph (B)--
(A) by inserting `, but in no circumstances less than 14 calendar days
after the filing of the petition' after `hearing upon due notice';
(B) by inserting before the last sentence the following: `An appropriate
hearing shall be one that is non-adversarial with the hearing officer
charged, in collaboration with the parties, with the responsibility of
identifying any pre-election issues and thereafter making a full record
thereon. Pre-election issues shall include, in addition to unit appropriateness,
the Board's jurisdiction and any other issue the resolution of which may
make an election unnecessary or which may reasonably be expected to impact
the election's outcome. Parties may raise independently any issue or assert
any position at any time prior to the close of the hearing.';
(C) in the last sentence--
(i) by inserting `and a review of post-hearing appeals' after `record
of such a hearing'; and
(ii) by inserting `to be conducted as soon as practicable but not less
than 35 calendar days following the filing of an election petition'
after `election by secret ballot'; and
(D) by adding at the end the following: `Not earlier than 7 days after
final determination by the Board of the appropriate bargaining unit, the
Board shall acquire from the employer a list of all eligible voters to
be made available to all parties, which shall include the employee names,
and one additional form of personal employee contact information (such
as telephone number, email address or mailing address) chosen by the employee
in writing.'.
END