
107th CONGRESS
1st Session
Safer America For Everyone's
Children
(SAFE Children) Act
H. R. 255
To provide grant
funds to units of local government that comply with certain
requirements and to amend certain Federal firearms laws.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
January 30, 2001
Mr. GILMAN introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and
in addition
to the Committee on Education and the Workforce, for a period to be subsequently
determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction
of the committee concerned
A BILL
To provide grant funds to units of local government
that comply with certain requirements and to amend certain Federal firearms
laws.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives
of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Safer America For Everyone's
Children (SAFE Children) Act'.
SEC. 2. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for
fiscal year 2002 to carry out titles I, II, and IV.
TITLE I--SAFE COMMUNITIES
SEC. 101. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
The Attorney General is authorized to provide grants to
units of local government that comply with the requirements of section 102(a).
SEC. 102. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.
(a) IN GENERAL- To be a eligible to receive a grant under
this title, a unit of local government shall have in effect, for a period of
not less than 1 year, the following programs:
(1) GUN BUYBACK- A program under which--
(A) the unit of local government offers to purchase
any semiautomatic firearm for $100, and to purchase any other firearm for
$50;
(B) the offer is renewed not less frequently than
every 6 months; and
(C) the unit of local government transmits to the
Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, with respect to each 6-month period
during which the program is in effect, a report on the volume and types
of firearms obtained through the program during the period.
(2) SCHOOL VIOLENCE INITIATIVES- School violence initiatives
that implement comprehensive strategies to ensure a learning environment at
school that is safe and drug-free.
(3) OPPORTUNITIES DURING NON-SCHOOL HOURS- Activities
to meet the child care needs of parents during non-school hours, including
before- and after-school, weekends, holidays, and vacation periods. Such activities
shall be designed to focus on the social, physical, emotional, moral, or cognitive
well being of students and may include leadership development, character training,
delinquency prevention, sports and recreation, arts, tutoring, academic enrichment,
or other activities to meet the needs of the local community.
(b) PRIORITY- In awarding grants under this section, the
Attorney General shall give priority to applications from eligible units of
local government that have the highest number of children aged 5 though 17 and
highest rate of violent crime.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Federal share of the cost of expanding
a program described in subsection (a) may not exceed 80 percent.
(2) NON-FEDERAL SHARE- The non-Federal share of a grant
under this title shall be 20 percent of the cost of expanding the activities
described in subsection (a) and may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated
(including the provision of equipment, services, or facilities), from State
or local sources.
SEC. 103. USES OF FUNDS.
A unit of local government that receives a grant award
under this title may use funds received to expand programs described in section
102(a).
SEC. 104. REPORTS.
(a) LOCAL REPORTS- Each unit of local government that
receives a grant award under this title shall submit an annual report to the
Attorney General regarding the effectiveness of the programs expanded through
such award.
(b) REPORT TO CONGRESS- The Attorney General shall compile
the results of reports submitted under subsection (a) and submit such information
on an annual basis to the appropriate committees of Congress.
SEC. 105. DEFINITION.
For purposes of this title and title II, the term `unit
of local government' means a county, municipality, town, township, village,
parish, borough, Indian tribe, or other general purpose political subdivision
of a State.
TITLE II--SAFE STATES
SEC. 201. PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.
The Attorney General is authorized to provide grants to
States that comply with the requirements of section 202(a).
SEC. 202. ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.
(a) IN GENERAL- To be a eligible to receive a grant under
this title, a State shall have in effect laws which--
(1) impose criminal penalties on a person who purchases
a handgun in the State if the person has not attained 21 years of age;
(2) require each person who is licensed under section
923 of title 18, United States Code, to sell a secure gun storage or safety
device (as defined in section 921(a)(34) of such title) with each firearm
sold by the person; and
(3) create a public-private partnership to support organizations
and units of local governments that promote safe schools and gun safety.
(b) PRIORITY- In awarding grants under this section, the
Attorney General shall give priority to applications from eligible States that
have the highest number of children aged 5 though 17 and the highest rate of
violent crime.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Federal share of the cost of carrying
out a program described in subsection (a) may not exceed 80 percent.
(2) NON-FEDERAL SHARE- The non-Federal share of a grant
under this title shall be 20 percent of the cost of carrying out the activities
described in subsection (a) and may be in cash or in kind, fairly evaluated
(including the provision of equipment, services, or facilities), from State
sources.
SEC. 203. USES OF FUNDS.
A State that receives a grant award under this title may
use funds received to enforce programs described in section 202(a).
SEC. 204. REPORTS.
(a) LOCAL REPORTS- Each State that receives a grant award
under this title shall submit an annual report to the Attorney General regarding
the effectiveness of the program implemented with such award.
(b) REPORT TO CONGRESS- The Attorney General shall compile
the results of reports submitted under subsection (a) and submit such information
on an annual basis to the appropriate committees of Congress.
TITLE III--FEDERAL FIREARMS LAWS
Subtitle A--Ban on Importation of Large Capacity Ammunition
Feeding Devices
SEC. 301. SHORT TITLE.
This subtitle may be cited as the `Juvenile Assault Weapon
Loophole Closure Act'.
SEC. 302. BAN ON IMPORTING LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION
FEEDING DEVICES.
Section 922(w) of title 18, United States Code, is amended--
(1) in paragraph (1), by striking `(1) Except as provided
in paragraph (2)' and inserting `(1)(A) Except as provided in subparagraph
(B)';
(2) in paragraph (2), by striking `(2) Paragraph (1)'
and inserting `(B) Subparagraph (A)';
(3) by inserting before paragraph (3) the following:
`(2) It shall be unlawful for any person to import a large
capacity ammunition feeding device.'; and
(A) by striking `(1)' each place it appears and inserting
`(1)(A)'; and
(B) by striking `(2)' and inserting `(1)(B)'.
SEC. 303. DEFINITION OF LARGE CAPACITY AMMUNITION FEEDING
DEVICE.
Section 921(a)(31) of title 18, United States Code, is
amended by striking `manufactured after the date of enactment of the Violent
Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994'.
Subtitle B--Community Protection Act
SEC. 311. SHORT TITLE.
This subtitle may be cited as the `Community Protection
Act'.
SEC. 312. EXEMPTION OF QUALIFIED LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS
FROM STATE LAWS PROHIBITING THE CARRYING OF CONCEALED FIREARMS.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 44 of title 18, United States
Code, is amended by inserting after section 926A the following:
`Sec. 926B. Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified
law enforcement officers
`(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the law of
any State or any political subdivision thereof, an individual who is a qualified
law enforcement officer and who is carrying the identification required by subsection
(d) may carry a concealed firearm that has been
shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce,
subject to subsection (b).
`(b) This section shall not be construed to supersede
or limit the laws of any State that--
`(1) permit private persons or entities to prohibit
or restrict the possession of concealed firearms on their property; or
`(2) prohibit or restrict the possession of firearms
on any State or local government property, installation, building, base, or
park.
`(c) As used in this section, the term `qualified law
enforcement officer' means an employee of a governmental agency who--
`(1) is authorized by law to engage in or supervise
the prevention, detection, investigation, or prosecution of, or the incarceration
of any person for, any violation of law, and has statutory powers of arrest;
`(2) is authorized by the agency to carry a firearm;
`(3) is not the subject of any disciplinary action by
the agency; and
`(4) meets standards, if any, established by the agency
which require the employee to regularly qualify in the use of a firearm.
`(d) The identification required by this subsection is
the official badge and photographic identification issued by the governmental
agency for which the individual is employed as a law enforcement officer.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections for such
chapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 926A the
following:
`926B. Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified law
enforcement officers.'.
SEC. 313. EXEMPTION OF QUALIFIED RETIRED LAW ENFORCEMENT
OFFICERS FROM STATE LAWS PROHIBITING THE CARRYING OF CONCEALED FIREARMS.
(a) IN GENERAL- Chapter 44 of title 18, United States
Code, is further amended by inserting after section 926B the following:
`Sec. 926C. Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified
retired law enforcement officers
`(a) Notwithstanding any other provision of the law of
any State or any political subdivision thereof, an individual who is a qualified
retired law enforcement officer and who is carrying the identification required
by subsection (d) may carry a concealed firearm that has been
shipped or transported in interstate or foreign commerce,
subject to subsection (b).
`(b) This section shall not be construed to supersede
or limit the laws of any State that--
`(1) permit private persons or entities to prohibit
or restrict the possession of concealed firearms on their property; or
`(2) prohibit or restrict the possession of firearms
on any State or local government property, installation, building, base, or
park.
`(c) As used in this section, the term `qualified retired
law enforcement officer' means an individual who--
`(1) retired in good standing from service with a public
agency as a law enforcement officer, other than for reasons of mental instability;
`(2) before such retirement, was authorized by law to
engage in or supervise the prevention, detection, investigation, or prosecution
of, or the incarceration of any person for, any violation of law, and had
statutory powers of arrest;
`(3)(A) before such retirement, was regularly employed
as a law enforcement officer for an aggregate of 5 years or more; or
`(B) retired from service with such agency, after completing
any applicable probationary period of such service, due to a service-connected
disability, as determined by such agency;
`(4) has a nonforfeitable right to benefits under the
retirement plan of the agency;
`(5) during the most recent 12-month period or, if the
agency requires active duty officers to do so with lesser frequency than every
12 months, during such most recent period as the agency requires with respect
to active duty officers, has completed, at the expense of the individual,
a program approved by the State for training or qualification in the use of
firearms; and
`(6) is not prohibited by Federal law from receiving
a firearm.
`(d) The identification required by this subsection is
photographic identification issued by the State in which the agency for which
the individual was employed as a law enforcement officer is located.'.
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections for such
chapter is further amended by inserting after the item relating to section 926B
the following:
`926C. Carrying of concealed firearms by qualified retired
law enforcement officers.'.
TITLE IV--SCHOOL PSYCHOLOGICAL COUNSELING
SEC. 401. SCHOOL COUNSELING DEMONSTRATION.
(a) COUNSELING DEMONSTRATION-
(1) IN GENERAL- The Secretary may award grants or enter
into contracts under this section to establish or expand elementary and secondary
school counseling programs.
(2) PRIORITY- In awarding grants under this section,
the Secretary shall give special consideration to applications describing
programs that--
(A) demonstrate the greatest need for new or additional
counseling services among the children in the schools served by the applicant;
(B) propose the most promising and innovative approaches
for initiating or expanding school psychological counseling; and
(C) show the greatest potential for replication and
dissemination.
(3) EQUITABLE DISTRIBUTION- In awarding grants under
this section, the Secretary shall ensure an equitable geographic distribution
among the regions of the United States and among urban, suburban, and rural
areas.
(4) DURATION- A grant under this section shall be awarded
for a period not to exceed three years.
(5) MAXIMUM GRANT- A grant under this section shall
not exceed $400,000 for any fiscal year.
(1) IN GENERAL- Each local educational agency desiring
a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at
such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Secretary
may reasonably require.
(2) CONTENTS- Each application for a grant under this
section shall--
(A) describe the school population to be targeted
by the program, the particular personal, social, emotional, and behavioral
needs of such population, and the current school psychological counseling
resources available for meeting such needs;
(B) describe the activities, services, and training
to be provided by the program and the specific approaches to be used to
meet the needs described in subparagraph (A);
(C) describe the methods to be used to evaluate the
outcomes and effectiveness of the program;
(D) describe the collaborative efforts to be undertaken
with institutions of higher education, businesses, labor organizations,
community groups, social service agencies, and other public or private entities
to enhance the program and promote school-linked services integration;
(E) describe collaborative efforts with institutions
of higher education which specifically seek to enhance or improve graduate
programs specializing in the preparation of school psychologists;
(F) document that the applicant has the personnel
qualified to develop, implement, and administer the program;
(G) describe how any diverse cultural populations,
if applicable, would be served through the program;
(H) assure that the funds made available under this
part for any fiscal year will be used to supplement and, to the extent practicable,
increase the level of funds that would otherwise
be available from non-Federal sources for the program
described in the application, and in no case supplant such funds from non-Federal
sources; and
(I) assure that the applicant will appoint an advisory
board composed of parents, school counselors, school psychologists, school
social workers, other pupil services personnel, teachers, school administrators,
and community leaders to advise the local educational agency on the design
and implementation of the program.
(1) IN GENERAL- Grant funds under this section shall
be used to initiate or expand school psychological counseling programs that
comply with the requirements in paragraph (2).
(2) PROGRAM REQUIREMENTS- Each program assisted under
this section shall--
(A) be comprehensive in addressing the personal, social,
and emotional well being of all students;
(B) use a developmental, preventive approach to psychological
counseling;
(C) increase the range, availability, quantity, and
quality of psychological counseling services in the schools of the local
educational agency;
(D) expand psychological counseling services only
through qualified school psychologists;
(E) use innovative approaches to increase children's
understanding of peer and family relationships, work and self, decisionmaking,
academic and career planning, or to improve social functioning;
(F) provide psychological counseling services that
are well-balanced among classroom group and small group counseling, individual
counseling, and consultation with parents, teachers, administrators, and
other pupil services personnel;
(G) include inservice training for school psychologists;
(H) involve parents of participating students in the
design, implementation, and evaluation of a psychological counseling program;
(I) involve collaborative efforts with institutions
of higher education, businesses, labor organizations, community groups,
social service agencies, or other public or private entities to enhance
the program and promote school-linked services integration; and
(J) evaluate annually the effectiveness and outcomes
of the psychological counseling services and activities assisted under this
section.
(3) REPORT- The Secretary shall issue a report evaluating
the programs assisted pursuant to each grant under this subsection at the
end of each grant period in accordance with section 1, but in no case later
than January 30, 2004.
(4) DISSEMINATION- The Secretary shall make the programs
assisted under this section available for dissemination, either through the
National Diffusion Network or other appropriate means.
(5) LIMIT ON ADMINISTRATION- Not more than five percent
of the amounts made available under this section in any fiscal year shall
be used for administrative costs to carry out this section.
(d) DEFINITIONS- For purposes of this section--
(1) the term `school psychologist' means an individual
who--
(A) possesses a minimum of 60 graduate semester hours
in school psychology from an institution of higher education and has completed
1,200 clock hours in a supervised school psychology internship, of which
600 hours shall be in the school setting;
(B) possesses State licensure or certification in
the State in which the individual works; or
(C) in the absence of such State licensure or certification,
possesses national certification by the National School Psychology Certification
Board;
(2) the terms `elementary school', `local educational
agency', and `secondary school' have the same meanings given such terms in
section 14101 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C.
8801); and
(3) the term `Secretary' means the Secretary of Education.
END