108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 1304
To improve the health of women through the establishment of Offices
of Women's Health within the Department of Health and Human Services.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
June 20, 2003
Ms. SNOWE (for herself and Ms. Mikulski) introduced the following bill; which
was read twice and referred to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor,
and Pensions
A BILL
To improve the health of women through the establishment of Offices
of Women's Health within the Department of Health and Human Services.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Women's Health Office Act of 2003'.
SEC. 2. HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES OFFICE ON WOMEN'S HEALTH.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT- Part A of title II of the Public Health Service Act (42
U.S.C. 202 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following:
`SEC. 229. HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES OFFICE ON WOMEN'S HEALTH.
`(a) ESTABLISHMENT OF OFFICE- The Secretary shall establish within the Office
of the Secretary, an Office on Women's Health (referred to in this section
as the `Office'). The Office shall be headed by a Deputy Assistant Secretary
for Women's Health.
`(b) DUTIES- The Secretary, acting through the Office, with respect to the
health concerns of women, shall--
`(1) establish short-range and long-range goals and objectives within the
Department of Health and Human Services and, as relevant and appropriate,
coordinate with other appropriate offices on activities within the Department
that relate to disease prevention, health promotion, service delivery, research,
and public and health care professional education, for issues of particular
concern to women;
`(2) provide expert advice and consultation to the Secretary concerning
scientific, legal, ethical, and policy issues relating to women's health;
`(3) monitor the Department of Health and Human Services' offices, agencies,
and regional activities regarding women's health and stimulate activities
and facilitate coordination of such departmental and agency offices on women's
health;
`(4) establish a Department of Health and Human Services Coordinating Committee
on Women's Health, which shall be chaired by the Deputy Assistant Secretary
for Women's Health and composed of senior level representatives from each
of the agencies and offices of the Department of Health and Human Services;
`(5) establish a National Women's Health Information Center to--
`(A) facilitate the exchange of information regarding matters relating
to health information, health promotion, preventive health services, research
advances, and education in the appropriate use of health care;
`(B) facilitate access to such information;
`(C) assist in the analysis of issues and problems relating to the matters
described in this paragraph; and
`(D) provide technical assistance with respect to the exchange of information
(including facilitating the development of materials for such technical
assistance);
`(6) coordinate efforts to promote women's health programs and policies
with the private sector; and
`(7) through publications and any other means appropriate, provide for the
exchange of information between the Office and recipients of grants, contracts,
and agreements under subsection (c), and between the Office and health professionals
and the general public.
`(c) GRANTS AND CONTRACTS REGARDING DUTIES-
`(1) AUTHORITY- In carrying out subsection (b), the Secretary may make grants
to, and enter into cooperative agreements, contracts, and interagency agreements
with, public and private entities, agencies, and organizations.
`(2) EVALUATION AND DISSEMINATION- The Secretary shall directly or through
contracts with public and private entities, agencies, and organizations,
provide for evaluations of projects carried out with financial assistance
provided under paragraph (1) and for the dissemination of information developed
as a result of such projects.
`(d) REPORTS- Not later than January 31, 2005, and January 31 of each second
year thereafter, the Secretary shall prepare and submit to the appropriate
committees of Congress a report describing the activities carried out under
this section during the period for which the report is being prepared.
`(e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- For the purpose of carrying out this
section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2004 through 2008.'.
(b) TRANSFER OF FUNCTIONS- There are transferred to the Office on Women's
Health (established under section 229 of the Public Health Service Act, as
added by this section), all functions exercised by the Office on Women's Health
of the Public Health Service prior to the date of enactment of this section,
including all personnel and compensation authority, all delegation and assignment
authority, and all remaining appropriations. All orders, determinations, rules,
regulations, permits, agreements, grants, contracts, certificates, licenses,
registrations, privileges, and other administrative actions that--
(1) have been issued, made, granted, or allowed to become effective by the
President, any Federal agency or official thereof, or by a court of competent
jurisdiction, in the performance of functions transferred under this subsection;
and
(2) are in effect at the time this section takes effect, or were final before
the date of enactment of this section and are to become effective on or
after such date;
shall continue in effect according to their terms until modified, terminated,
superseded, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law by the President,
the Secretary, or other authorized official, a court of competent jurisdiction,
or by operation of law.
SEC. 3. CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION OFFICE OF WOMEN'S HEALTH.
Part A of title III of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 241 et seq.)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
`CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION OFFICE OF WOMEN'S HEALTH
`SEC. 310A. (a) ESTABLISHMENT- The Secretary shall establish within the Office
of the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, an office
to be known as the Office of Women's Health (referred to in this section as
the `Office'). The Office shall be headed by a director who shall be appointed
by the Director of such Centers.
`(b) PURPOSE- The Director of the Office shall--
`(1) report to the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
on the current level of the Centers' activity regarding women's health conditions
across, where appropriate, age, biological, and sociocultural contexts,
in all aspects of the Centers' work, including prevention programs, public
and professional education, services, and treatment;
`(2) establish short-range and long-range goals and objectives within the
Centers for women's health and, as relevant and appropriate, coordinate
with other appropriate offices on activities within the Centers that relate
to prevention, research, education and training, service delivery, and policy
development, for issues of particular concern to women;
`(3) identify projects in women's health that should be conducted or supported
by the Centers;
`(4) consult with health professionals, nongovernmental organizations, consumer
organizations, women's health professionals, and other individuals and groups,
as appropriate, on the policy of the Centers with regard to women; and
`(5) serve as a member of the Department of Health and Human Services Coordinating
Committee on Women's Health (established under section 229(b)(4)).
`(c) COORDINATING COMMITTEE-
`(1) ESTABLISHMENT- In carrying out subsection (b), the Director of the
Office shall establish a committee to be known as the Coordinating Committee
on Women's Health (referred to in this subsection as the `Coordinating Committee').
`(2) COMPOSITION- The Coordinating Committee shall be composed of the directors
of the national centers and other appropriate officials of the Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention.
`(3) CHAIRPERSON- The Director of the Office shall serve as the Chairperson
of the Coordinating Committee.
`(4) DUTIES- With respect to women's health, the Coordinating Committee
shall assist the Director of the Office in--
`(A) identifying the need for programs and activities that focus on women's
health;
`(B) identifying needs regarding the coordination of activities, including
intramural and extramural multidisciplinary activities; and
`(C) making recommendations to the Director of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention concerning findings made under subparagraphs (A)
and (B).
`(d) REPORTS- Not later than January 31, 2005, and January 31 of each second
year thereafter, the Director of the Office shall prepare and submit to the
appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the activities carried
out under this section during the period for which the report is being prepared.
`(e) DEFINITION- As used in this section, the term `women's health conditions',
with respect to women of all age, ethnic, and racial groups, means diseases,
disorders, and conditions--
`(1) unique to, significantly more serious for, or significantly more prevalent
in women; and
`(2) for which the factors of medical risk or type of medical intervention
are different for women, or for which there is reasonable evidence that
indicates that such factors or types may be different for women.
`(f) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- For the purpose of carrying out this
section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2004 through 2008.'.
SEC. 4. AGENCY FOR HEALTHCARE RESEARCH AND QUALITY ACTIVITIES REGARDING
WOMEN'S HEALTH.
Part C of title IX of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 299c et seq.)
is amended--
(1) by redesignating sections 927 and 928 as sections 928 and 929, respectively;
(2) by inserting after section 926 the following:
`SEC. 927. ACTIVITIES REGARDING WOMEN'S HEALTH.
`(a) ESTABLISHMENT- The Director shall designate an official of the Office
of Priority Populations to carry out the responsibilities described in this
section for such official.
`(b) PURPOSE- The official designated under subsection (a) shall--
`(1) report to the Director on the current Agency level of activity regarding
women's health, across, where appropriate, age, biological, and sociocultural
contexts, in all aspects of Agency work, including the development of evidence
reports and clinical practice protocols and the conduct of research into
patient outcomes, delivery of health care services, quality of care, and
access to health care;
`(2) establish short-range and long-range goals and objectives within the
Agency for research important to women's health and, as relevant and appropriate,
coordinate with other appropriate offices on activities within the Agency
that relate to health services and medical effectiveness research, for issues
of particular concern to women;
`(3) identify projects in women's health that should be conducted or supported
by the Agency;
`(4) consult with health professionals, nongovernmental organizations, consumer
organizations, women's health professionals, and other individuals and groups,
as appropriate, on Agency policy with regard to women; and
`(5) serve as a member of the Department of Health and Human Services Coordinating
Committee on Women's Health (established under section 229(b)(4)).
`(c) COORDINATING COMMITTEE-
`(1) ESTABLISHMENT- In carrying out subsection (b), the official designated
under subsection (a) shall establish a committee to be known as the Coordinating
Committee on Women's Health (referred to in this subsection as the `Coordinating
Committee').
`(2) COMPOSITION- The Coordinating Committee shall be composed of the official
designated under subsection (a) and the directors of the centers and offices
of the Agency.
`(3) CHAIRPERSON- The official designated under subsection (a) shall serve
as the Chairperson of the Coordinating Committee.
`(4) DUTIES- With respect to research on women's health, the Coordinating
Committee shall assist the official designated under subsection (a) in--
`(A) identifying the need for such research, and making an estimate each
fiscal year of the funds needed to adequately support the research;
`(B) identifying needs regarding the coordination of research activities,
including intramural and extramural multidisciplinary activities; and
`(C) making recommendations to the Director of the Agency concerning findings
made under subparagraphs (A) and (B).
`(d) REPORTS- Not later than January 31, 2005, and January 31 of each second
year thereafter, the official designated under subsection (a) shall prepare
and submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the
activities carried out under this section during the period for which the
report is being prepared.'; and
(3) by adding at the end of section 928 (as redesignated by paragraph (1))
the following:
`(e) WOMEN'S HEALTH- For the purpose of carrying out section 927 regarding
women's health, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be
necessary for each of the fiscal years 2004 through 2008.'.
SEC. 5. HEALTH RESOURCES AND SERVICES ADMINISTRATION OFFICE OF WOMEN'S HEALTH.
Title VII of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 901 et seq.) is amended by
adding at the end the following:
`OFFICE OF WOMEN'S HEALTH
`SEC. 713. (a) ESTABLISHMENT- The Secretary shall establish within the Office
of the Administrator of the
Health Resources and Services Administration, an office to be known as the
Office of Women's Health. The Office shall be headed by a director who shall
be appointed by the Administrator.
`(b) PURPOSE- The Director of the Office shall--
`(1) report to the Administrator on the current Administration level of
activity regarding women's health across, where appropriate, age, biological,
and sociocultural contexts;
`(2) establish short-range and long-range goals and objectives within the
Health Resources and Services Administration for women's health and, as
relevant and appropriate, coordinate with other appropriate offices on activities
within the Administration that relate to health care provider training,
health service delivery, research, and demonstration projects, for issues
of particular concern to women;
`(3) identify projects in women's health that should be conducted or supported
by the bureaus of the Administration;
`(4) consult with health professionals, nongovernmental organizations, consumer
organizations, women's health professionals, and other individuals and groups,
as appropriate, on Administration policy with regard to women; and
`(5) serve as a member of the Department of Health and Human Services Coordinating
Committee on Women's Health (established under section 229(b)(4) of the
Public Health Service Act).
`(c) COORDINATING COMMITTEE-
`(1) ESTABLISHMENT- In carrying out subsection (b), the Director of the
Office shall establish a committee to be known as the Coordinating Committee
on Women's Health (referred to in this subsection as the `Coordinating Committee').
`(2) COMPOSITION- The Coordinating Committee shall be composed of the directors
of the bureaus of the Administration.
`(3) CHAIRPERSON- The Director of the Office shall serve as the Chairperson
of the Coordinating Committee.
`(4) DUTIES- With respect to women's health, the Coordinating Committee
shall assist the Director of the Office in--
`(A) identifying the need for programs and activities that focus on women's
health;
`(B) identifying needs regarding the coordination of activities, including
intramural and extramural multidisciplinary activities; and
`(C) making recommendations to the Administrator concerning findings made
under subparagraphs (A) and (B).
`(d) REPORTS- Not later than January 31, 2005, and January 31 of each second
year thereafter, the Director of the Office shall prepare and submit to the
appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the activities carried
out under this section during the period for which the report is being prepared.
`(e) DEFINITIONS- For purposes of this section:
`(1) ADMINISTRATION- The term `Administration' means the Health Resources
and Services Administration.
`(2) ADMINISTRATOR- The term `Administrator' means the Administrator of
the Health Resources and Services Administration.
`(3) OFFICE- The term `Office' means the Office of Women's Health established
under this section in the Administration.
`(f) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- For the purpose of carrying out this
section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2004 through 2009.'.
SEC. 6. FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION OFFICE OF WOMEN'S HEALTH.
Chapter IX of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 391 et seq.)
is amended by adding at the end the following:
`SEC. 910. OFFICE OF WOMEN'S HEALTH.
`(a) ESTABLISHMENT- The Secretary shall establish within the Office of the
Commissioner, an office to be known as the Office of Women's Health (referred
to in this section as the `Office'). The Office shall be headed by a director
who shall be appointed by the Commissioner of Food and Drugs.
`(b) PURPOSE- The Director of the Office shall--
`(1) report to the Commissioner of Food and Drugs on current Food and Drug
Administration (referred to in this section as the `Administration') levels
of activity regarding women's participation in clinical trials and the analysis
of data by sex in the testing of drugs, medical devices, and biological
products across, where appropriate, age, biological, and sociocultural contexts;
`(2) establish short-range and long-range goals and objectives within the
Administration for issues of particular concern to women's health within
the jurisdiction of the Administration, including, where relevant and appropriate,
adequate inclusion of women
and analysis of data by sex in Administration protocols and policies;
`(3) provide information to women and health care providers on those areas
in which differences between men and women exist;
`(4) consult with pharmaceutical, biologics, and device manufacturers, health
professionals with expertise in women's issues, consumer organizations,
and women's health professionals on Administration policy with regard to
women;
`(5) make annual estimates of funds needed to monitor clinical trials and
analysis of data by sex in accordance with needs that are identified; and
`(6) serve as a member of the Department of Health and Human Services Coordinating
Committee on Women's Health (established under section 229(b)(4) of the
Public Health Service Act).
`(c) COORDINATING COMMITTEE-
`(1) ESTABLISHMENT- In carrying out subsection (b), the Director of the
Office shall establish a committee to be known as the Coordinating Committee
on Women's Health (referred to in this subsection as the `Coordinating Committee').
`(2) COMPOSITION- The Coordinating Committee shall be composed of the directors
of the centers of the Administration.
`(3) CHAIRPERSON- The Director of the Office shall serve as the Chairperson
of the Coordinating Committee.
`(4) DUTIES- With respect to women's health, the Coordinating Committee
shall assist the Director of the Office in--
`(A) identifying whether there is a need for further studies and, if so,
developing strategies to foster such studies;
`(B) identifying issues in specific areas of women's health that fall
within the mission of the Administration;
`(C) identifying whether any need exists for the coordination of Administration
activities, including internal and external activities;
`(D) maintaining the Administration's focus in areas of importance to
women;
`(E) supporting the development of methodologies to determine how to obtain
data specific to women (including data relating to the age of women and
the membership of women in ethnic or racial groups); and
`(F) supporting the development and expansion of clinical trials of treatments
and therapies for which obtaining such data has been determined to be
an appropriate function.
`(d) REPORTS- Not later than January 31, 2005, and January 31 of each second
year thereafter, the Director of the Office shall prepare and submit to the
appropriate committees of Congress a report describing the activities carried
out under this section during the period for which the report is being prepared.
`(e) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS- For the purpose of carrying out this
section, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary
for each of the fiscal years 2004 through 2008.'.
SEC. 7. NO NEW REGULATORY AUTHORITY.
Nothing in this Act and the amendments made by this Act may be construed as
establishing regulatory authority or modifying any existing regulatory authority.
END