108th CONGRESS
2d Session
S. 2189
To establish grants to improve and study the National Domestic Violence
Hotline.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
March 10, 2004
Mr. BIDEN introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred
to the Committee on the Judiciary
A BILL
To establish grants to improve and study the National Domestic Violence
Hotline.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Domestic Violence Connections Campaign Act of
2004'.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
Congress finds the following:
(1) More than 500 men and women call the National Domestic Violence Hotline
every day to get immediate, informed, and confidential assistance to help
deal with family violence.
(2) The National Domestic Violence Hotline service is available, toll-free,
24 hours a day and 7 days a week, with bilingual staff, access to translators
in 150 languages, and a TTY line for the hearing-impaired.
(3) With access to over 5,000 shelters and service providers across the
United States, Puerto Rico, Alaska, Hawaii, and the United States Virgin
Islands, the National Domestic Violence Hotline provides crisis intervention
and immediately connects callers with sources of help in their local community.
(4) The National Domestic Violence Hotline, which was created by the Violence
Against Women Act and is located in Austin, Texas, answered its first call
on February 21, 1996, and answered its one millionth call on August 4, 2003.
(5) Approximately 60 percent of the callers indicate that calling the Hotline
is their first attempt to address a domestic violence situation and that
they have not called the police or any other support services.
(6) Between 2000 and 2003, there was a 27 percent increase in call volume.
(7) Due to high call volume and limited resources, approximately 26,000
calls to the Hotline went unanswered in 2002 due to long hold times or busy
signals.
(8) Widespread demand for the Hotline service continues. The Department
of Justice reported that over 18,000 acts of violence were committed by
intimate partners in the United States each day during 2001. An average
of 3 women are murdered every day in this Country by their husbands or boyfriends.
(9) Working with outdated telephone and computer equipment creates many
challenges for the National Domestic Violence Hotline.
(10) Improving technology infrastructure at the National Domestic Violence
Hotline and training advocates, volunteers, and other staff on upgraded
technology will drastically increase the Hotline's ability to answer more
calls quickly and effectively.
(11) Partnerships between the public sector and the private sector are an
effective way of providing necessary technology improvements to the National
Domestic Violence Hotline.
(12) The Connections Campaign is a project that unites nonprofit organizations,
major corporations, and Federal agencies to launch a major new initiative
to help ensure that the National Domestic Violence Hotline can answer every
call with upgraded, proficient, and sophisticated technology tools.
SEC. 3. TECHNOLOGY GRANT TO NATIONAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE.
(a) IN GENERAL- The Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of
Health and Human Services, shall award a grant to the National Domestic Violence
Hotline.
(b) USE OF FUNDS- The grant awarded under subsection (a) shall be used to
provide technology and telecommunication training and assistance for advocates,
volunteers, staff, and others affiliated with the Hotline so that such persons
are able to effectively use improved equipment made available through the
Connections Campaign.
SEC. 4. RESEARCH GRANT TO STUDY NATIONAL DOMESTIC VIOLENCE HOTLINE.
(a) GRANT AUTHORIZED- Not later than 6 months after the date of enactment
of this Act, the Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health
and Human Services and the National Domestic Violence Hotline, shall award
a grant to a university or other research institution with demonstrated experience
and expertise with domestic violence issues to conduct a study of the National
Domestic Violence Hotline for the purpose of conducting the research described
under subsection (c), and for the input, interpretation, and dissemination
of research data.
(b) APPLICATION- Each university or research institution desiring to receive
a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Attorney General,
at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such additional information
as the Attorney General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and
Human Services and the National Domestic Violence Hotline, may reasonably
require.
(c) ISSUES TO BE STUDIED- The study described in subsection (a) shall--
(1) compile statistical and substantive information about calls received
by the Hotline since its inception, or a representative sample of such calls,
while maintaining the confidentiality of Hotline callers;
(2) interpret the data compiled under paragraph (1)--
(A) to determine the trends, gaps in services, and geographical areas
of need; and
(B) to assess the trends and gaps in services to underserved communities
and the military community; and
(3) gather other important information about domestic violence.
(d) REPORT- Not later than 3 years after the date of enactment of this Act,
the grantee conducting the study under this section shall submit a report
on the results of such study to Congress and the Attorney General.
SEC. 5. GRANT TO RAISE PUBLIC AWARENESS OF DOMESTIC VIOLENCE ISSUES.
(a) GRANT AUTHORIZED- Not later than 6 months after the submission of the
report required under section 4(d), the Attorney General, in consultation
with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and the National Domestic
Violence Hotline, shall award a grant to an experienced organization to conduct
a public awareness campaign to increase the public's understanding of domestic
violence issues and awareness of the National Domestic Violence Hotline.
(b) APPLICATION- Each organization desiring to receive a grant under this
section shall submit an application to the Attorney General, at such time,
in such manner, and accompanied by such additional information as the Attorney
General, in consultation with the Secretary of Health and Human Services and
the National Domestic Violence Hotline, may reasonably require.
SEC. 6. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.
(a) IN GENERAL- There are authorized to be appropriated, for each of the fiscal
years 2005 and 2006--
(1) $500,000 to carry out section 3;
(2) $250,000 to carry out section 4; and
(3) $800,000 to carry out section 5.
(b) AVAILABILITY- Any amounts appropriated pursuant to the authority of subsection
(a) shall remain available until expended.
(c) NONEXCLUSIVITY- Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit or
restrict the National Domestic Violence Hotline to apply for and obtain Federal
funding from any other agency or department or any other Federal grant program.
(d) NO CONDITION ON APPROPRIATIONS- Amounts appropriated pursuant to subsection
(a) shall not be considered amounts appropriated for purposes of the conditions
imposed under section 316(g)(2) of the Family Violence Prevention and Services
Act (42 U.S.C. 10416(g)(2)).
END