108th CONGRESS
1st Session
S. 948
To require prescription drug manufacturers, packers, and distributors
to disclose certain gifts provided in connection with detailing, promotional,
or other marketing activities, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
April 29, 2003
Mr. SCHUMER introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred
to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
A BILL
To require prescription drug manufacturers, packers, and distributors
to disclose certain gifts provided in connection with detailing, promotional,
or other marketing activities, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Drug Company Gift Disclosure Act'.
SEC. 2. DISCLOSURE BY PRESCRIPTION DRUG MANUFACTURERS, PACKERS, AND DISTRIBUTORS
OF CERTAIN GIFTS.
Section 503 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetics Act (21 U.S.C. 353) is
amended by adding at the end the following:
`(h)(1) Each manufacturer, packer, or distributor of a drug subject to subsection
(b)(1) shall disclose to the Commissioner--
`(A) not later than June 30, 2004, and each June 30 thereafter, the value,
nature, and purpose of any--
`(i) gift provided during the preceding calendar year to any covered health
entity by the manufacturer, packer, or distributor, or a representative
thereof, in connection with detailing, promotional, or other marketing
activities; and
`(ii) cash rebate, discount, or any other financial consideration provided
during the preceding calendar year to any pharmaceutical benefit manager
by the manufacturer, packer, or distributor, or a representative thereof,
in connection with detailing, promotional, or other marketing activities;
and
`(B) not later than the date that is 6 months after the date of enactment
of this subsection and each June 30 thereafter, the name and address of
the individual responsible for the compliance of the manufacturer, packer,
or distributor with the provisions of this subsection.
`(2) Subject to paragraph (3), the Commissioner shall make all information
disclosed to the Commissioner under paragraph (1) publicly available, including
by posting such information on the Internet.
`(3) The Commissioner shall keep confidential any information disclosed to
or otherwise obtained by the Commissioner under this subsection that relates
to a trade secret referred to in section 1905 of title 18, United States Code.
The Commissioner shall provide an opportunity in the disclosure form required
under paragraph (4) for a manufacturer, packer, or distributor to identify
any such information.
`(4) Each disclosure under this subsection shall be made in such form and
manner as the Commissioner may require.
`(5) Each manufacturer, packer, and distributor described in paragraph (1)
shall be subject to a civil monetary penalty of not more than $10,000 for
each violation of this subsection. Each unlawful failure to disclose shall
constitute a separate violation. The provisions of paragraphs (3), (4), and
(5) of section 303(g) shall apply to such a violation in the same manner as
such provisions apply to a violation of a requirement of this Act that relates
to devices.
`(6) For purposes of this subsection:
`(A) The term `covered health entity' includes any physician, hospital,
nursing home, pharmacist, health benefit plan administrator, or any other
person authorized to prescribe or dispense drugs that are subject to subsection
(b)(1), in the District of Columbia or any State, commonwealth, possession,
or territory of the United States.
`(B) The term `gift' includes any gift, fee, payment, subsidy, or other
economic benefit with a value of $50 or more, except that such term excludes
the following:
`(i) Free samples of drugs subject to subsection (b)(1) intended to be
distributed to patients.
`(ii) The payment of reasonable compensation and reimbursement of expenses
in connection with any bona fide clinical trial conducted in connection
with a research study designed to answer specific questions about drugs,
devices, new therapies, or new ways of using known treatments.
`(iii) Any scholarship or other support for medical students, residents,
or fellows selected by a national, regional, or specialty medical or other
professional association to attend a significant educational, scientific,
or policy-making conference of the association.'.
END