109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3406
To protect United States workers from competition of foreign workforces
for performance of Federal and State contracts.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 22, 2005
Ms. DELAURO (for herself, Mr. DINGELL, Ms. SOLIS, Mr. KILDEE, Mr. BRADY of
Pennsylvania, Mr. SANDERS, and Mr. CONYERS) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Government Reform
A BILL
To protect United States workers from competition of foreign workforces
for performance of Federal and State contracts.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `United States Workers Protection Act of 2005'.
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON OFF-SHORE PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACTS.
(1) IN GENERAL- The Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (41 U.S.C.
403 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:
`SEC. 42. LIMITATIONS ON OFF-SHORE PERFORMANCE OF CONTRACTS.
`(a) Conversions to Contractor Performance of Federal Activities- An activity
or function of an executive agency that is converted to contractor performance
under Office of Management and Budget Circular A-76 may not be performed by
the contractor or any subcontractor at a location outside the United States
except to the extent that such activity or function was previously performed
by Federal Government employees outside the United States.
`(b) Other Federal Contracts- (1) A contract that is entered into by the head
of an executive agency may not be performed outside the United States except
to meet a requirement of the executive agency for the contract to be performed
specifically at a location outside the United States.
`(2) The prohibition in paragraph (1) does not apply in the case of a contract
of an executive agency if--
`(A) the President determines in writing that it is necessary in the national
security interests of the United States for the contract to be performed
outside the United States; or
`(B) the head of such executive agency makes a determination and reports
such determination on a timely basis to the Director of the Office of Management
and Budget that--
`(i) the property or services needed by the executive agency are available
only by means of performance of the contract outside the United States;
and
`(ii) no property or services available by means of performance of the
contract inside the United States would satisfy the executive agency's
need.
`(3) Paragraph (1) does not apply to the performance of a contract outside
the United States under the exception provided in subsection (a).
`(c) State Contracts- (1) Except as provided in paragraph (2), funds appropriated
for financial assistance for a State may not be disbursed to or for such State
during a fiscal year unless the chief executive of that State has transmitted
to the Administrator for Federal Procurement Policy, not later than April
1 of the preceding fiscal year, a written certification that none of such
funds will be expended for the performance outside the United States of contracts
entered into by such State.
`(2) The prohibition on disbursement of funds to or for a State under paragraph
(1) does not apply with respect to the performance of a State contract outside
the United States if--
`(A) the chief executive of such State--
`(i) determines that the property or services needed by the State are
available only by means of performance of the contract outside the United
States and no property or services available by means of performance of
the contract inside the United States would satisfy the State's need;
and
`(ii) transmits a notification of such determination to the head of the
executive agency of the United States that administers the authority under
which such funds are disbursed to or for the State; and
`(B) the head of the executive agency receiving the notification of such
determination--
`(i) confirms that the facts warrant the determination;
`(ii) approves the determination; and
`(iii) transmits a notification of the approval of the determination to
the Director of the Office of Management and Budget.
`(3) In this subsection, the term `State' means each of the several States
of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto
Rico, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Virgin Islands,
Guam, American Samoa, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands.
`(d) Inapplicability of Limitations- The limitations in subsections (b) and
(c) shall not apply to procurement covered by the Agreement on Government
Procurement of the World Trade Organization (as described in section 101(d)(17)
of the Uruguay Round Agreement Act (19 U.S.C. 3511(d)(17))).
`(e) Responsibilities of OMB- The Director of the Office of Management and
Budget shall--
`(A) the waivers granted under subsection (b)(2), together with the determinations
and certifications on which such waivers were based; and
`(B) the notifications received under subsection (c)(2)(B)(iii); and
`(2) submit to Congress promptly after the end of each quarter of each fiscal
year a report that sets forth--
`(A) the waivers that were granted under subsection (b)(2) during such
quarter; and
`(B) the notifications that were received under subsection (c)(2)(B)(iii)
during such quarter.
`(f) Annual GAO Review- The Comptroller General shall--
`(1) review, each fiscal year, the waivers granted during such fiscal year
under subsection (b)(2) and the disbursements of funds authorized pursuant
to the exception in subsection (c)(2); and
`(2) promptly after the end of such fiscal year, transmit to Congress a
report containing a list of the contracts covered by such waivers and exception
together with a brief description of the performance of each such contract
outside the United States.'.
(2) CLERICAL AMENDMENT- The table of sections in section 1(b) of such Act
is amended by adding at the end the following new item:
`Sec. 42. Limitations on off-shore performance of contracts.'.
(b) Inapplicability to States During First Two Fiscal Years- Section 42(c)
of the Office of Federal Procurement Policy Act (as added by subsection (a))
shall not apply to disbursements of funds to a State during the fiscal year
in which this Act is enacted and the next fiscal year.
SEC. 3. REPEAL OF SUPERSEDED LAW.
Section 647 of the Transportation, Treasury, and Independent Agencies Appropriations
Act, 2004 (division F of Public Law 108-199) is amended by striking subsection
(e).
SEC. 4. EFFECTIVE DATE AND APPLICABILITY.
This Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect 30 days after
the date of the enactment of this Act and, subject to subsection (b) of section
2, shall apply with respect to new contracts entered into on or after such
date.
END