109th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3594
To amend Federal crime grant programs relating to domestic violence
to encourage States and localities to implement gun confiscation policies,
reform stalking laws, create integrated domestic violence courts, and hire
additional personnel for entering protection orders, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
July 28, 2005
Mr. ROTHMAN introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary
A BILL
To amend Federal crime grant programs relating to domestic violence
to encourage States and localities to implement gun confiscation policies,
reform stalking laws, create integrated domestic violence courts, and hire
additional personnel for entering protection orders, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United
States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the `Domestic Violence Victim Protection Act'.
SEC. 2. ENCOURAGEMENT OF GUN CONFISCATION POLICIES IN DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
CASES.
Section 2101(c) of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968
(42 U.S.C. 3796hh(c)) is amended--
(1) by striking `and' at the end of paragraph (3);
(2) by striking the period at the end of paragraph (4) and inserting `;
and'; and
(3) by adding at the end the following new paragraph:
`(5) certify that their laws or official policies--
`(A) provide that a law enforcement officer who has probable cause that
an act of domestic violence has been committed may--
`(i) question persons present to determine whether there are weapons
on the premises; and
`(ii) upon observing or learning that a weapon is present on the premises,
seize any weapon that the officer reasonably believes would expose the
victim or any other household member to a risk of serious bodily injury;
`(B) provide that a court, as part of the relief provided in a protection
order--
`(i) may order that the defendant is prohibited from possessing any
firearm or other weapon; and
`(ii) may order that any location may be searched for such a weapon,
and such weapon may be seized, if the court has reasonable cause to
believe that a firearm or other weapon of the defendant is at that location.'.
SEC. 3. ELIMINATION OF SPECIFIC INTENT TO CAUSE FEAR FROM THE ELEMENTS OF
THE OFFENSE OF STALKING.
Section 40602 of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 14031)
is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(c) Elements of Stalking Offense- To be eligible to receive a grant under
subsection (a), a State or unit of local government shall, in addition to
the requirements of subsection (b), certify that its laws or official policies
relating to the offense of stalking require, as elements of the offense, not
more than the following: that the defendant has on more than one occasion
harassed or threatened the victim.'.
SEC. 4. ENCOURAGEMENT OF INTEGRATED DOMESTIC VIOLENCE COURTS.
Section 40412 of the Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 13992)
is amended--
(1) by inserting `(a) In General- ' at the beginning; and
(2) by adding at the end the following new subsection:
`(b) Integrated Domestic Violence Courts- Training provided pursuant to grants
made under this subtitle may include training in the context of establishing
and maintaining courts that provide, wherever practicable, for domestic matters
(whether civil or criminal) that arise out of the same family or domestic
circumstance to be assigned to a judicial unit for the processing of those
matters on a coordinated basis.'.
SEC. 5. HIRING AND MAINTAINING OF ADDITIONAL PERSONNEL FOR ENTERING PROTECTION
ORDERS.
(a) Grants to Encourage Arrest Policies- Section 2101(b) of the Omnibus Crime
Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 (42 U.S.C. 3796hh(b)) is amended by adding
at the end the following new paragraph:
`(9) To hire and maintain additional personnel for entering information
relating to protection orders.'.
(b) Grants Relating to Stalking and Domestic Violence- Section 40602 of the
Violence Against Women Act of 1994 (42 U.S.C. 14031) is amended by striking
the period at the end of subsection (a) and inserting the following: `, which
may include hiring and maintaining additional personnel for entering such
data.'.
END